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StoryCorps · B2 · 2023-06-20

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📋 Summary

枪声背后的故事:一张照片,两个人生

这期StoryCorps播客讲述了1968年罗伯特·F·肯尼迪遇刺后,一张标志性照片背后的故事。照片中,参议员肯尼迪倒在地上,一位名叫Juan Romero的年轻侍应生跪在他身边,托着他的头。通过摄影师Boris Yarrow和侍应生Juan Romero的讲述,我们得以窥见那场悲剧对他们人生的深刻影响,以及照片所承载的历史意义。

一、摄影师的视角:痛苦的回忆与时代的愤怒

Boris Yarrow是洛杉矶时报的摄影师。事发当晚,他本已提前下班,但得知肯尼迪在总统初选中获胜后,他决定前往大使酒店。“I was living not far from the ambassador hotel, so I said to hell with it. I'm going to go.”他想为自己拍一张肯尼迪的照片留作纪念。

然而,他目睹了枪击事件。“The crowd separated, like Moses Partying, the Red Sea, and Kennedy was putting his hands up like a boxer, trying to avoid getting hit.” 他拍摄了肯尼迪倒地的瞬间,照片中,只有Juan Romero在他身边。这张照片成为了历史的见证,但对Yarrow来说,它却是痛苦的回忆。“I hate the damn picture. I had no copy in the house. I didn't like it then, and then not crazy about it now.”

Yarrow经历了瓦茨骚乱、肯尼迪遇刺、马丁·路德·金遇刺等一系列事件。“I had covered the watch riots in 1965. JFK was killed. My horrific king was killed. I was seeing anger in the world, and it was getting worse.” 他认为肯尼迪本可以成为“night-chining alarm room”,但希望破灭了。这张照片不仅记录了肯尼迪的悲剧,也反映了那个时代弥漫的愤怒与绝望。

二、侍应生的经历:内疚、责任与身份认同

Juan Romero当时年仅17岁,是大使酒店的一名侍应生。事发前一天,他还曾为肯尼迪送餐。“He put on the phone and says, come on in, boys, you can tell when he was looking at you. That he's not looking through you. He's taking you into account.” 肯尼迪的亲和力给他留下了深刻的印象。“I remember walking out of there like I was 10 feet tall.”

枪击发生后,Romero跪在肯尼迪身边,试图让他感到舒适。“I kneeled onto him and put my hand between the cold concrete and his head just to make him comfortable.” 他听到肯尼迪问:“Is everybody okay?” Romero用自己的围裙擦拭肯尼迪的血。“I had a grocery in my shirt pocket and I took it out thinking that he would need it a lot more than me.”

这张照片改变了Romero的人生。他收到了许多信件,其中一些指责他,认为如果不是他握手,肯尼迪就不会遇刺。“One of them even went as far as to say that if he hadn't stopped to shake your hand, the senator would have been in my life. So I should be ashamed of myself for being so selfish.” 这让他感到内疚和自责。“It's been long, 50 years and I still get emotional tears come out.”

2010年,Romero去拜访了肯尼迪的墓。“I felt like I need to ask Kennedy to forgive me for not being able to stop those bullets from harming him.” 他穿上了人生中的第一套西装。“I never want to lose in my life. So when I wore the suit and I stood in front of his grave, I felt a little bit like the first day that I met him. I felt important. I felt American. And I felt good.” 拜访肯尼迪的墓让他重新找回了尊严和身份认同。

三、肯尼迪的理想:希望的涟漪与平等之路

播客中穿插了肯尼迪在1966年对南非学生发表的演讲。“Each time a man stands up for an ideal or acts to improve the lot of others or strikes out against injustice, he sends forth a tiny ripple of hope and crossing each other from a million different centers of energy and daring. Those ripples build a current which can sweep down the mightiest walls of oppression and resistance.” 肯尼迪呼吁人们反对不公正,为平等而奋斗,他的理想激励了无数人。

肯尼迪的遇刺无疑是对希望的打击,但Yarrow的照片和Romero的故事,却让我们看到了在悲剧面前人性的光辉。 Romerao的善意和责任感,以及他最终寻找到平静和自我认同的经历,都证明了即使在最黑暗的时刻,希望依然存在。肯尼迪的理想,如同他所说的“tiny ripple of hope”,将继续激励着人们为更美好的世界而努力。

四、照片的意义:历史的见证与人性的光辉

这张照片不仅仅是一张新闻照片,它更是一件艺术品,也是历史的见证。它记录了那个时代的悲剧,也展现了人性的光辉。照片中的肯尼迪倒在地上,象征着希望的陨落;Romero跪在他身边,则象征着在绝望中仍然存在的善良和同情。

这张照片也引发了人们对历史、责任和身份认同的思考。Yarrow和Romero的人生轨迹,都因为这张照片而改变。通过他们的讲述,我们得以更深入地理解那场悲剧的意义,以及它对个人和社会的影响。

🎯Key Sentences

1
Kennedy was putting his hands up like a boxer, trying to avoid getting hit.
肯尼迪像拳击手一样抬起双手,试图躲避击打。
2
I remember walking out of there like I was 10 feet tall.
我记得当时走出那里的时候,感觉自己像个巨人一样。
3
I kneeled onto him and put my hand between the cold concrete and his head just to make him comfortable.
我跪伏在他身旁,将手垫在他头下,隔开了冰冷的地面,想让他能舒服一些。
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📝Key Phrases

1
sort it out
理清头绪
2
ran and Kennedy had won the state
兰和肯尼迪赢得了该州。
3
in the order of importance
按重要性排序
4
came to an end
告终
5
lying sprawled on the floor
仰卧在地板上
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📖 Transcript

This election season you can expect to hear a lot of news. Some of it meaningful, much of it not.
Give the up first podcast 15 minutes, sometimes little less, and we'll help you sort it out.
What's going on around the world and at home? Three stories, 15 minutes, up first, every day.
Listen every morning, wherever you get your podcasts.
Hi, I'm Dave I say founder of StoryCore. Support for this podcast and the following message come
from Dignity Memorial. Did you know that a prepaid funeral plan is one of the greatest gifts you can

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