Is eating bread actually bad for you?
Thanks for asking.
Bread has been a staple of the human diet for over 10,000 years.
Our ancestors would make flat bread by baking a mixture of flour and water in the sun.
To this day the vast majority of us eat bread on a regular basis and many of us eat it
every day, but it's been demonised to some extent in recent years with many dieters saying
it's made up of empty calories and ditching it.
What is the nutritional makeup of bread?
In bread's defence it's a good source of carbohydrates and whole grains, both of which
are needed in a balanced diet.
But aside from that, bread is pretty low in other important nutrients like protein,
fat, fiber, vitamins and minerals.
Some types are enriched with extra micronutrients to boost their nutritional value and prevent
deficiencies.
Rest assured you can still eat bread even if you're trying to lose weight, just like
with any food really it's eating too much bread that causes problems.
It's common these days to label foods either good or bad when it's not always that simple.
The specific nutrient profile really depends on the type of bread.
Some bread is supposed to be the healthiest isn't it?
All carbohydrates cause blood sugar levels to rise, but the speed at which that happens
can vary a lot.
Simple molecules like sugars and refined grains are broken down very quickly by the body,
leading to a blood sugar spike.
That can have the knock on effect of making us feel hungry again relatively soon.
Meanwhile complex carbohydrates are much more difficult to digest, meaning blood sugar
doesn't increase so quickly.
When it comes to bread that means whole grain varieties are healthiest.
The flour used to make them comes from whole wheat grains, whereas the flour used to make
white bread is made using only the central part of the grain, also known as the endosperm.
Whole grain bread is higher in fiber and protein, which contributes to slowing down sugar
absorption.
It's also richer in nutrients like manganese and selenium.
These have shown that whole grain bread is better at helping people achieve their weight
lost goals.
Some of the best kinds of whole grain bread to eat are rye bread, spelt bread and sprouted
bread.
How often should I eat bread?
That really depends on your dietary needs and aims.
If you want to lose weight, you should limit your bread intake in the same way as you
would with other high carb foods like pasta.
According to WebMD, we should eat around 6 ounces of grains per day, which includes bread,
but also pasta, oatmeal and breakfast cereals, for example.
And of those 6 ounces of grains, at least half should be whole grains.
If on the other hand you're relatively active and need a greater amount of carbs for
energy, you may be able to get away with eating a little more bread.
There you have it.
Now you know whether eating bread is actually bad for you.
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