How did female body hair become taboo?
Thanks for asking. According to HealthNine.com, the human body has around 5 million hair follicles.
Now, you might not have guessed, but that figure is around the same for both men and women.
And body hair has a lot of important functions.
It helps regulate body temperature by keeping us warm or retaining sweat to cool us down.
It also protects sensitive parts of our bodies from infection like the eyes and genitals.
And yet women often go to great lengths to have their body hair removed.
And there's a taboo around having hairy armpits or other body parts.
It's in no small part down to gendered social control.
Is body hair removal a recent development?
Not at all actually. Humans have been removing body hair since ancient times.
Within many civilizations like the Mesopotamians, Hebrews and ancient Indians, it was seen as a form of purification.
In ancient Greece and Rome having body hair was linked to social class.
Poor people simply couldn't afford to have it removed.
But the real change in the modern age is how body hair became a gendered issue.
In all those historic civilizations, both men and women removed their body hair.
But these days it's female body hair which is taboo.
How did that come to be? You could trace the origins of that trend back to the second half of the 19th century.
In his book The Descent of Man, Charles Darwin suggested that modern-day humans have less body hair than their ancestors due to evolution, meaning that people with less body hair were more sexually attractive.
Other medical experts linked body hair to a range of physical and mental health problems.
Then in the 20th century myths around female body hair were used to sell beauty products.
Granchially every visible part of a woman's body had to be hair-free.
And the idea started out in the United States before spreading to the whole of the Western world.
Advertises used words like embarrassing and unsightly to describe underarm hair.
In 1915 Gillette brought out its first female razor in the United States.
Then it was the turn of leg hair to get the same treatment.
During the Second World War there was a shortage of nylon stockings in the United States, and leg hair removal became the norm.
What about pubic hair? A number of factors contributed to female pubic hair becoming taboo in the second half of the 20th century.
These included the introduction of the bikini and the rise of pornography, first in magazines like Playboy and then on the internet.
Seeing a Brazilian was made popular by TV shows like Sex in the City and celebs like Victoria Beckham and Eva Longoria.
Over the years feminists have done their best to break the taboo around female body hair, arguing that women should have the right to choose how their bodies are.
Since the turn of the century the body positive movement and the acceptance of gender fluidity have seen things progress, with body hair being embraced by more and more young women.
There you have it! Now you know how female body hair became taboo.
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