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[The Fascinating History and Science of 'The Wave' in Sports]-[Short Stuff: The wAve]

Stuff You Should Know · B2 · 2024-11-13

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📋 Summary

The Phenomenon of The Wave: Origins, Science, and Controversy

In the world of sports, few collective rituals are as instantly recognizable—or as polarizing—as "The Wave." While it has become a staple of stadium culture, its history is surprisingly contentious, and its mechanics have even caught the attention of the scientific community.

The Origins: A Duel of Inventors

The history of the wave is shrouded in a "wave invention sweepstakes" involving two primary claimants: Crazy George Henderson and Rob Weller.

  • Crazy George Henderson: A professional cheerleader, Henderson claims to have debuted a version of the wave at an Oakland Athletics game on October 15, 1981. Although he had experimented with the concept earlier while working for the Colorado Rockies NHL franchise, the Oakland game provided the first documented footage of his "proto-wave."
  • Rob Weller: A former "yell king" and eventual Entertainment Tonight host, Weller pioneered what he called the "expandable cheer." Unlike the final version of the wave, his initial attempts moved from bottom to top. It wasn't until a band director named Bill Bissell suggested he send it "outward rather than upward" that the modern, continuous wave was born.

This rivalry led to significant friction, with Bissell famously dismissing Henderson’s claims by arguing that baseball stadiums are shaped like diamonds, not true ovals, and that Henderson's version was merely a "stand-up cheer, section by section."

Global Spread and the 'Mexican Wave'

While the wave originated in the United States, it gained international prominence during the 1986 World Cup held in Mexico. Because the host nation’s fans embraced the motion so enthusiastically, the rest of the world adopted the term "Mexican wave" to describe the phenomenon. Today, it remains a beloved, albeit controversial, part of global football (soccer) culture.

The Physics of the Crowd

Beyond the cultural debate, the wave is a subject of genuine scientific inquiry. In 2002, researchers from the Hungarian Academy of Sciences published a study in the periodical Nature. Their computer modeling identified three key parameters for a successful wave:

  1. Audience density: The distance between sports-goers.
  2. Social connectivity: The number of neighbors an audience member can observe.
  3. Individual readiness: The probability of a fan standing up based on the actions of those around them.

The study concluded that it takes as few as 20 to 30 people to initiate a wave. Furthermore, the wave almost invariably travels clockwise, moving at a speed of approximately 20 seats per second.

The Controversy: To Wave or Not to Wave?

Despite its popularity, the wave has its detractors. Critics often argue that it "detracts focus from the game" or that it is performed at inappropriate times, such as during high-stakes moments. This backlash has manifested in groups like StopTheWave.net and even humorous threats from teams like the Texas Rangers, who jokingly warned fans that participating could lead to "pulled muscles."

Even Rob Weller, one of the potential creators, contemplated starting an anti-wave movement before ultimately deciding that the joy it brings to fans—especially children—outweighs the annoyance it causes purists. Ultimately, while some find it a "sorry shadow of their former self" compared to the 1980s, the wave remains a resilient, self-organizing social phenomenon that continues to define the collective energy of stadium crowds.

🎯Key Sentences

1
I am glad you did this.
2
I find them so thrilling.
3
I was afraid you were gonna ask me that.
4
I'm not gonna rain on her parade.
5
Isn't that nuts?
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📝Key Phrases

1
sit down with
2
dive even deeper into
3
for my money
4
rain on someone's parade
5
a shadow of its former self
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📖 Transcript

Hey guys, I'm Kate Maxx.
You might know me from my popular online series, The Running Interview Show where I run with celebrities, athletes, entrepreneurs, and more.
After those runs, the conversations keep going.
That's what my podcast Post Run High is all about.
It's a chance to sit down with my guests and dive even deeper into their stories, their journeys, and the thoughts that arise once we've hit the pavement together.
Listen to Post Run High on the iHeartRadio app, Apple Podcasts, or wherever you get your podcasts.

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