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[The West Memphis Three: A Trial of Hysteria and Injustice]-[Episode 125: The West Memphis Three part 3]

Morbid · B2 · 2020-03-16

True crime
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📋 Summary

The West Memphis Three: A Case Built on Hysteria

This episode of Morbid serves as the third installment in a series examining the tragic case of the West Memphis Three—Damien Echols, Jason Baldwin, and Jesse Misskelley. The hosts, Ash and Alaina, dissect the harrowing trial proceedings, highlighting how a lack of physical evidence, coerced confessions, and rampant occult-related hysteria led to a grave miscarriage of justice.

The Fallacy of the Confession

Central to the prosecution's case was the confession extracted from Jesse Misskelley. The hosts emphasize that Misskelley, a 17-year-old with a low IQ who did not even know who the President of the United States was, was interrogated for 11 hours with only 34 minutes recorded. Experts like Warren D. Holmes testified that the police used leading tactics, feeding Misskelley details about the crime—such as the time of day and the nature of the ligatures—which he would then parrot back to satisfy his interrogators. Crucially, Misskelley’s accounts of "satanic orgies" and sexual assault were entirely unsupported by medical evidence, yet they formed the cornerstone of the state's argument.

The "Hunch" and Fabricated Evidence

Prosecutor John Fogelman’s case was riddled with irregularities. One of the most glaring was the discovery of a combat knife in a lake, which Fogelman claimed was a "hunch." It was later revealed that the knife had been thrown into the lake by Jason Baldwin’s mother a year prior, and Fogelman likely knew exactly where it was. Furthermore, the state failed to test blood samples found at a local Bojangles restaurant, which were later lost, despite those samples potentially offering an alternative lead to the investigation.

Occult Hysteria in the Courtroom

Judge David Burnett’s conduct is heavily criticized throughout the episode. Burnett consistently blocked expert testimony regarding false confessions and psychology while allowing the prosecution to lean heavily into "occult" narratives. The state’s "expert" on the occult, Dr. Dale W. Griffiths, admitted under cross-examination that his PhD was a mail-order degree earned without taking a single class. Despite this, his testimony—claiming that "eight is a witch's number" and linking the murders to pagan festivals—was permitted to influence the jury.

The Trial of Character, Not Crime

Damien Echols was effectively put on trial for his personality and interests rather than for the crimes themselves. The prosecution focused on his reading habits—specifically books by Stephen King and Anton LaVey—and his interest in Wicca. The jury’s deliberations were documented as being driven by the chilling sentiment, "you are what you think about," suggesting that Echols’ interest in the dark or macabre made him a murderer by default.

Verdict and Aftermath

Ultimately, the jury convicted all three defendants. Jason Baldwin and Damien Echols were found guilty of capital murder, with Echols sentenced to death and Baldwin to life in prison. The episode concludes by noting that forensic experts later reassessed the victims' injuries, concluding that they were consistent with animal predation—likely from turtles in the area—rather than the ritualistic torture described by the prosecution. This series of events remains a stark example of how fear and public pressure can dismantle the justice system, leaving the true tragedy of the victims' deaths compounded by the wrongful incarceration of three young men.

🎯Key Sentences

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I just can't make it three.
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I feel like there's so much in the trial that I just can't skip through it.
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It's pretty hard.
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Let me tell you, coronavirus, we're going to have more problems than we already do.
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It's making me so sad that there's possibilities of cancellations.
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📝Key Phrases

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dive into
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fill you in
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hold on tight
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hunker down
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flatten this curve
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📖 Transcript

Hey weirdos, it's Ash. Before we dive into today's twisted tale, let me tell you about the spooky perks of Wondery+.
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