In the March 5th episode of the Word of the Day, Peter Sokolowski introduces the verb 'deem' (D-E-E-M). Described as a "somewhat formal word," 'deem' is utilized when an individual forms an opinion or arrives at a judgment after careful consideration. It functions as a sophisticated synonym for 'consider,' often used to denote an official or deliberate assessment of a situation or object.
To illustrate its modern usage, the podcast references a sentence from hotnewhiphop.com regarding an artist’s polarizing style. In this context, while some critics may label the artist’s work a "gimmick" or "corny," the artist maintains a "sizable fan base." This example highlights how 'deem' is frequently employed to express subjective evaluation. Sokolowski also notes its common usage in media categorization, such as a "movie deemed appropriate for all ages," where the word signifies a formal decision made by an authority or a collective consensus.
One of the most fascinating aspects of 'deem' is its deep linguistic heritage. The word originates from the Old English verb daemon, which is also an "ancestor of doom." This historical connection reveals that the original meaning was far more authoritative than its current usage. In its earliest iterations, the term was rooted in the "realm of law," specifically meaning "to sit in judgment upon."
Sokolowski cites Edmund Spenser’s The Faerie Queene to provide a historical snapshot of this judicial tone: "At the one side, six judges were disposed to view and deem the deeds of arms that day." In this literary context, the act of 'deeming' was an overt, public exercise of justice.
While the strictly judicial sense of the word became "obsolete by the early 17th century," the term has proven remarkably resilient. Throughout history, various meanings—such as "to expect or hope"—have "come and gone," yet the overall usage of 'deem' has "never dimmed."
Today, the most prevalent definition—to come to think or judge something—has been in existence since the Old English period. Its longevity in the English language suggests that despite shifts in formality and context, the need for a verb that captures the process of thoughtful judgment remains constant. As Sokolowski concludes, despite the potential for a "sense of doom" when encountering vocabulary challenges, understanding the formal nuance of 'deem' provides a valuable addition to one’s linguistic "dome."