What is Omotenashi?
The Japanese art of hospitality.
Thanks for asking. In some cultures, being well at home is all about making sure that others feel well when visiting, by welcoming them in the right way.
In Japan, for example, hospitality is like an art form, and even has a name, Omotenashi.
You can't really translate the concept into English.
The meaning of the term, in fact, goes a lot deeper than just hospitality.
It also has connotations of mindfulness.
In Japanese culture, knowing how to welcome others and being totally focused on your guests go hand in hand.
So you could say Omotenashi is the ability to anticipate a guest's needs before they can even think of them themselves.
Hence the idea of being fully available for your guest, right from the moment they arrive.
The most obvious example in Japanese culture is serving tea.
When does the tradition of Omotenashi come from?
It's actually an old principle, which dates back half a millennium.
The 16th century saw the traditional tea ceremony become codified and spread throughout Japanese society.
This was in particular thanks to wabi tea master Senno Riku, who is to this day seen as the way of tea.
He taught the importance of giving guests an ishiko -ishi experience, which loosely translates as one of a kind or unforgettable.
The Toki .Tokio website says that both host and guest have to act with complete sincerity.
For the host, that can mean putting in up to a year of preparation prior to the tea ceremony to make it as memorable as possible.
It includes placing importance on fine details, like finding the perfect teacup for your guest.
But over the centuries, Omotenashi went beyond the tea ceremony and became instilled in all aspects of Japanese culture and mentality.
That's right. The concept of hospitality has become so ingrained that it's reached other spheres outside of home and interior life.
It could mean opening the door for someone when they enter a building or get out of a taxi, as well as giving directions to visibly lost tourists on the streets.
In the West, we tend to put a monetary value on good restaurant service for example by paying a tip.
Excellent service may be given primarily with the hope that a customer ends up tipping, or spending more money, but in Japan it's just part and parcel of Omotenashi.
In recent years, the concept has seen a revival.
It's a source of national pride and may have even helped the city of Tokyo win the right to host the 2020 Olympic Games.
Bid Ambassador Christelle Takigawa explained the importance of Omotenashi in a speech to the International Olympic Committee, carefully emphasising each syllable as you can hear in this extract from an all -nippon news network report.
The speech helped increase international awareness of the concept.
To sum up, in some countries we say the customer is always right.
In others, like France or Germany, they say the customer is king.
Well, by that logic, in Japan you could say the customer is God.
There you have it! Now you know what Omotenashi is!
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