Is it time the UK acknowledged its role in the slave trade?
Thanks for asking. Professor Kehinde Andrews, the UK's first Professor of Black Studies and one of the UK's leading experts on race, has called for a public holiday to remember the horrors of slavery.
He was taking part in the UNESCO's International Day for the Remembrance of the Slave Trade, an annual event that commemorates the successful revolt of enslaved people against French colonial rule in what is now Haiti, on the 23rd of August, 1791.
This uprising was both successful and is considered instrumental in the abolition of the trans -Atlantic slave trade.
According to Andrews, there was really nothing more important to Britain's development than slavery.
He feels that an official public holiday is needed to keep its memory alive and preserve a conscience of the horrors of the trade and remind us of the continued consequences of slavery today, although he said one day was not even close enough to acknowledge the UK's links to the historical trans -Atlantic slave
trade. How much was Britain involved?
Britain was involved in the trans -Atlantic slave trade for around 200 years.
It was abolished in 1807, but the full abolition of slavery was not until 1833 when the Slavery Abolition Act was introduced.
Then, Britain used around 40 % of its budget to compensate slave owners, rather than formally enslaved people.
And according to Eric Williams, an Oxford University scholar and later prime minister of Trinidad and Tobago, the abolition of slavery was not due to a moral awakening by the British government but rather economic self -interest.
What are the modern consequences of slavery in the UK?
According to Andrews, Black communities are still at a disadvantage today, and this is directly because of slavery.
Poverty rates for Black Africans and Caribbeans in the UK has remained just over 40 % for the last 25 years, and a disproportionate number of Black people are in prisons.
According to the Lambie Review, there is evidence of structural racism leading to people from minority ethnic backgrounds having poorer health outcomes.
This isn't an accident, Andrews said.
That is the legacy of slavery, impoverishment where Black people are more likely to die, more likely to be poorer.
While some feel it would be better to celebrate the end of slavery, for Andrews, it's clear he wants Britain to acknowledge its role in the slave trade and the legacy Black communities he feels still deal with today.
But he also wants to look forward.
What's important is repair, so that these inequalities don't exist.
There you have it. Now you know if the UK should acknowledge its role in the slave trade.
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