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This is the Beijing Hour.
Examining the events that impact and shape China and the rest of the world.
This is the Beijing Hour.
One hour of news and information brought to you every weekday.
Now here's your host.
Shane Bigham with you on this Monday December the 9th, 2024.
You're listening to The Beijing Hour.
I'm coming to you live from the Chinese Capital.
On today's program there is an international focus on Syria after rebels seized the capital forcing President Bashar al -Assad to seek asylum in Russia.
The Chinese premiers hosted a dialogue in Beijing with the heads of 10 international economic organizations.
Authorities in South Korea have taken steps to prevent President Yoon Seok -yul from leaving the country.
In business, consumer prices in China have edged up slightly.
In sports, China dominates at the ITTF Mix Team World Cup.
In culture and entertainment, a French actress will serve as the ambassador for the Hainan Island International Film Festival.
Now checking the day's top stories.
Streets are empty and shops are closed in Damascus after rebels seize full control of the Syrian capital.
Former President Bashar al -Assad has fled to Moscow.
The Russian Foreign Ministry says al -Assad left Syria and gave orders for a peaceful transfer of power.
Haidar Kazwini has more from Damascus.
The prime minister of Syria has ordered all the ministers who stayed in Damascus, who didn't leave Damascus, who didn't leave Syria, to come to their work, to maybe caretaking, to make the services being provided because people now they need the services, they need the bread, they need the food items
to be back to the market.
So he insisted on the health minister and the minister of domestic trade to be on duty.
He said earlier that he is staying in Damascus in a video actually published on his social media page.
I am in my house when I have no left.
And this is because of me belonging to this country and not knowing any other country to be home.
This country can be a normal country, a country that views good relations with neighbours and with the world without entering into any regional alliances or blocs.
But we will leave this matter to any new leadership to be chosen by the Syrian people and we are ready to cooperate with new leadership and facilitate what they need so the various governments' vows can be transferred smoothly and systematically in a way to preserve the state's facilities.
Actually, this government now is something like we can describe it as caretaking government.
The prime minister actually made a national attitude to stay with his people, to help the Syrians in this critical moment.
He didn't leave Syria.
This was welcomed too much by most of the Syrians, although they are pro or anti -Syrian government.
That was Haidar Kazwini reporting.
The seizure of Damascus by Syrian rebel forces has ended a four -year stalemate between Bashar al -Assad and the opposition.
It also ended over five decades of the Assad family rule.
Ida Waringa has more on the extraordinary past week in Syria.
Eight days. That's all it took for Syrian rebels to gain control of three of the country's major cities.
On November 30th, rebel forces said that they had entered Aleppo for the first time since 2016.
Verified footage showed them in front of the city's international airport.
The Syrian military, backed by Russian fighter jets, responded with a volley of strikes on Aleppo and the surrounding area.
However, there were no further strikes on the city after December 2nd.
This allowed the rebels to push south, towards the city of Hama.
Syrian military forces, demanding more pay, did not put up much of a fight.
Under pressure, Assad ordered an immediate salary increase for conscripted forces on December 4th.
That, however, did little to push back the rebels.
On December 5th, fighters took control of Hama, releasing prisoners from Assad's infamous prisons.
By December 7th, anti -Assad fighters had swept through the southern city of Dara, taking control of the city center.
Some rebel fighters then surged north towards Damascus, while others pushed south towards Jordan.
This led to Jordanian authorities closing the Jaberna Sea border crossing, the only passenger and commercial route into Syria.
By Sunday, December 8th, Syrian rebel forces said they had captured the capital, Damascus.
Anti -Assad fighters are also entering the strategic city of Homs, a move that would cut Damascus off from the coast.
President Bashar al -Assad, whose family has ruled Syria for more than 50 years, is toppled from power.
And that was Ida Waringa reporting.
Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu says his troops have seized a buffer zone in the Golan Heights, established by a 1974 ceasefire agreement with Syria.
Israeli war planes also carried out strikes against the former Syrian government's military and security sites in and around Damascus.
Jonathan Regev has more from Tel Aviv.
The Israeli forces have gone past the ceasefire lines.
Israeli forces have now taken the Syrian summit of Mount Hermon.
Mount Hermon, of right on the Syrian -Israeli border.
And the Israeli forces have taken the Syrian outpost.
Who did they take it from?
It's quite a big question, as the Syrian army is gone.
The rebels have not gone up there.
So at least for now, this this place is taken over by the Israeli army.
Who will they give it back to?
Will they ever give it back to?
Those are very big questions.
Israel is not waiting for any developments in Syria, taking action before anything happens.
Israeli forces already entered the buffer zone.
This is an area where rebels clash with UN forces.
And Israel wants to make sure that no rebel forces come in there.
The buffer zone is an area that exists since 1974, 50 years since the end of the Yom Kippur War.
Both countries, Israel and Syria, usually respected the the sub -buffer zone.
But now, of course, it's a different issue.
We're not speaking about the Syrian army anymore, the Syrian state anymore, but rebels, which Israel does not really know where they're heading.
That was Jonathan Regev reporting.
Rebels in Damascus have stormed the Iranian embassy following their capture of the Syrian capital.
Aeson Kevani has more.
Iran's embassy in Damascus has been attacked by the rebels and armed forces.
We have footage showing the windows broken and many documents and papers scattered around and the properties of the Iranian embassy in Syria, either destroyed or stolen.
According to unconfirmed reports, the Iranians tap up the Iranian, the Islamic Revolutionary Guards Corps, or the IRGC, evacuated their bases around Damascus since Friday and left Syria.
Now Iran has lost this important platform in the region.
Iran's Foreign Minister Abbas Aruchchi has blamed the U .S.
and Israel for the turmoil in Syria.
And Aruchchi says after Gaza, they went to they went for Lebanon and now they have gone for Syria.
Iranian Foreign Minister warned that this will not be confined to Syria as the whole region has been threatened.
Iran is really unhappy with what is happening in Syria after all.
Tehran and Damascus were strategic allies in the Middle East for decades.
Syria was the main front for Iran in the region where it could logistically and militarily support the resistance groups including Hezbollah in Lebanon as well as Hamas and other Palestinian groups.
That was Aeson Kevani reporting.
UN Secretary General Antoni Guterres says the future of Syria is a matter for its people to determine.
He also says there's much work to be done to ensure an orderly political transition to renewed institutions.
The UN chief says such transition should meet the legitimate aspirations of the Syrian people.
Guterres reiterated his call for calm and avoiding violence while protecting the rights of all Syrians.
He also urged respect for the inviability of diplomatic and consular premises and personnel in efforts to restore Syria's sovereignty, unity, independence, and territorial integrity.
Guterres says the UN remains committed to helping Syrians build a country where reconciliation, justice, freedom, and prosperity are shared realities for all.
China has called for efforts to find a political solution to help restore stability and order in Syria as soon as possible.
Foreign ministry spokesperson Mao Neng says all parties concerned should be guided by the principles of responsibility for long -term and fundamental interests of the Syrian people when looking for a political solution.
She adds that the future of Syria should be determined by its people.
Egypt stressed that all parties in Syria need to preserve the capabilities of the state and national institutions.
Qatar says it's pushing for a unified Arab position on Syria.
The European Commission president says the bloc will help rebuild a Syrian state that protects all minorities.
US forces have launched dozens of airstrikes against militant camps of the Islamic State Group.
President Joe Biden says former President Bashar al -Assad should be held accountable and that the US will engage with all Syrian groups to help rebuild the country.
Poppy Imputting has more.
US President Joe Biden reacted to the rebel takeover in Syria Sunday making an address from the Roosevelt Room in the White House.
He made a number of key points including reiterating his support for allies in the region including Jordan, Lebanon, and Israel committing to sending senior officials to the region in the coming days.
Biden also reiterated the protection he would supply to troops that are still in Syria 900 US troops still in the south of the country.
Another key point that Biden stressed was the importance in his view of engaging Syrians in a transition to a new government to achieving the aim of having a sovereign and independent Syria.
Let's listen. It's a moment of historic opportunity for the long -suffering people of Syria to build a better future for their proud country.
It's also a moment of risk and uncertainty.
As we all turn to the question of what comes next, the United States will work with our partners and the stakeholders in Syria to help them seize an opportunity to manage the risks.
In his address Biden also mentioned that on Sunday morning the United States undertook precision airstrikes on targets within Syria against the Islamic State.
Important to remember of course that the rebel takeover was helmed by HTS which is an umbrella for a number of rebel groups that have different values or multi -factioned and the HTS themselves are designated by the United States as a terrorist group so they're very keen with the fall of the Bashar al
-Assad government to ensure that there isn't a power vacuum in which the likes of Islamic State and Al -Qaeda could gain prominence once again.
In terms of what's happening on the ground, many Syrians are keen to return to their homes.
Over 14 million were displaced over the course of more than a decade of the civil war in Syria north of six million displaced and fled the country.
In the last few days as the rebel takeover continued thousands more left their homes.
The United Nations keen to ensure human security is restored mentioning that they are committed to humanitarian assistance including securing food and fuel for the Syrian people.
Gear Peterson the UN special envoy to Syria saying on Sunday morning in a statement to those displaced this moment renews the vision of returning to homes once lost to families separated by war the beginnings of reunions bring hope to those unjustly detained and the families of the detained and the missing
the opening of prison doors reminds us of justice's eventual reach.
The rebel takeover in Syria happening at a key moment in Middle East politics as wars continue in Gaza as well as Lebanon.
That was Poppy Imputing reporting.
Russian foreign minister Sergei Lavrov has met with his Turkish and Iranian counterparts in Doha.
Moscow says it supports a diplomatic solution to the crisis in Syria.
Syrian opposition leaders have agreed to guarantee the safety of Russian military bases and diplomatic institutions in Syria.
Dasha Chernyshova has more.
The security at the Russian military facilities in Syria that is primarily the main airfield as well as the naval base in TARDIS has been increased and Moscow has reiterated that there is no immediate threat to those facilities but having said that we also have heard some Russian lawmakers saying that at this stage
what is important for Moscow is to make sure that there is security provided for the families of the diplomats inside Syria as well as for the Russian servicemen.
Well indeed we have seen the Russian foreign minister meeting in Doha and there have been many meetings and many statements coming out from there.
So the main idea that we have heard was the urge from the Russian side to preserve the territorial integrity of Syria.
We also have heard that the Asana former has previously agreed to increase the humanitarian aid deliveries to the country.
They have also been speaking about the need to implement revolution 20 to 50 for the UN Security Council and to support the UN efforts to conduct the political set to find the diplomatic solution to the ongoing crisis or the crisis that has been there before.
However it all is unclear how these calls will actually stand now as the situation has drastically changed and Moscow is actually sort of realizing the new realities on the ground is to ensure that there is this smooth transition that will not be put in jeopardy the lives of the civilian population.
That was Dasha Chernyshova reporting coming up.
China has hosted a meeting with the heads of several international economic organizations.
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Chinese Premier Li Cheng has held a one plus ten dialogue in Beijing with heads of 10 international economic organizations and they include the World Bank, the International Monetary Fund and the World Trade Organization.
The theme of the dialogue is building consensus on development to promote global common prosperity.
Daikai has more on the dialogue.
There are a total of 10 international organizations leaders attending and that volume alone says a lot about the significance of this event.
Participants include New Development Bank President Dilma Rosif, World Bank President Ajay Benga, IMF Managing Director Kristalina Gorgieva and Double -Tail Director General Ngozi Okonjo -Iweala.
And this dialogue is about building consensus about working towards global common prosperity.
Attendees focus on three main topics include finding and utilizing opportunities in economic transition, upholding multilateralism in advancing global economic governance system.
And since this dialogue is taking place here in China, it's also going to touch on China's efforts to deepen reform comprehensively and finding new room for growth in Chinese modernization path.
And this dialogue happens right after the APAC economic leaders meeting and the G20 summit in South America last month where Chinese President Xi Jinping called on the international community to reinforce international macro policy coordination and foster an open inclusive and nondiscriminatory environment
for international economic cooperation.
And the aim of the one plus 10 dialogue according to China's foreign ministry at last Friday's press conference is to communicate with major international economic organizations in terms of policy directions and court nations.
And it says where the world economy is headed towards and see what more can be done to improve the global economic governance system and drive the world's common prosperity.
That was Dai Kai reporting.
Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi says the country will work with all countries and U .N.
agencies to contribute to sound and sustainable development of the global human rights costs.
He made the remarks in a written message for the Herman Santa Cruz dialogue on economic social and cultural rights in Hangzhou.
Wang says ensuring the equal enjoyment of the economic social and cultural rights by all is an important goal.
He says it's important to uphold true multilateralism, adhere to a people -centered approach, and strengthen solidarity and coordination.
The minister adds that the third plenary session of the 20th CPC Central Committee provides favorable conditions for the equal enjoyment of the economic social and cultural rights of Chinese people at a higher level.
Over 700 people from the Chinese mainland in Taiwan have gathered in Xiamen to discuss strengthening cross -strait industrial chains.
They're attending the 2024 annual conference of the Cross -Straight CEO Summit in the eastern Chinese city.
China's top political advisor is sent a congratulatory letter.
Wang Huning urged the attendees to enhance exchanges, promote high quality economic cooperation, and contributed the growth of the Chinese economy.
Wang reaffirmed the mainland's support for Taiwan compatriots and enterprises, encouraging them to take an active part in Chinese modernization and benefit from the mainland's development.
He also reiterated the mainland's commitment to upholding the one China principle and the 1992 consensus and its opposition to Taiwan's accession and external interference.
Our mainland officials expressed hope that entrepreneurs from Taiwan will continue to contribute to the economic exchanges cooperation and integrated development across the Taiwan Strait.
Song Tao is the director of the state council's Taiwan affairs office.
He made the remarks while meeting with Taiwan entrepreneurs who are attending the 2024 annual conference of the Cross -Straight CEO Summit.
The Taiwan entrepreneur said, the Chinese mainland economy shows strong resilience and vitality and that the prospect for developing new quality productive forces is bright.
They also expressed readiness to boost cross -straight economic cooperation and integrated development and contributed the growth of the Chinese economy.
This year marks the 25th anniversary of Macau's return to China.
Song Manlei is the president of the Court of Final Appeal in the special administrative region, and she says they have made progress in the reforms of judicial practices.
The constitution of the People's Republic of China and the basic law of the Macau special administrative region jointly form the basis of Macau's constitutional system.
The constitution is also effective in Macau.
Of course, when judging cases, it may be more likely to involve the basic law in terms of probability.
Macau courts have implemented the basic law and the administrative region shall exercise their functions and powers independently.
In regard to local laws, such as the general rules on judges, we also have some matching guarantees for judges.
Therefore, I think the basic law and some relevant provisions in Macau, such as the general rules on magistrates, are the best in institutional guarantees for the independent exercise of this judicial power.
So our judges and our three -level courts are able to exercise their judicial power independently of any other individual group, institution, etc.
And I think for 25 years, we've been doing that pretty well.
Song adds that another work of the judges at all levels is to give great recognition to the independent exercise of judicial power by the courts.
She says the legislative assembly and the government and their courts have also done a lot of work to improve Macau's internal legal system.
The president says they've been making continuous improvements in areas such as the criminal law, criminal code, civil code, and the commercial law.
Pandas, An An, and Kuka made their public debut at Hong Kong's Ocean Park, attracting flocks of visitors.
The two Pandas, both born in June of 2019, arrived in Hong Kong in September.
They're the third pair of giant Pandas the Hong Kong special administrative region is received as gifts from the central government.
I was so excited when I knew they were coming to Hong Kong, so I thought I'd come to see them on the first day.
I'm wearing a panda headband, a panda ornament on the shoulder, a panda t -shirt, and carrying a panda bag.
I came here because I warned today that it's the first day the Pandas were here and I wanted to come visit them.
It's my first time.
They're very cute. I like them a lot.
The character An means peace in Chinese and Kuka connotes limitless possibilities.
The park says the two characters imply unending good fortune for Hong Kong.
Coming up, South Korean authorities are preventing President Yoon from leaving the country.
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24 minutes past the hour now, South Korean authorities have ordered an overseas travel ban on President Yoon's Suu Kyol.
Police have also not ruled out questioning President Yoon over treason charges related to his short -lived declaration of martial law last week.
Earlier, the main opposition Democratic Party submitted bills to investigate Yoon's alleged insurrection and scandal involving his wife.
It vowed to raise an impeachment motion again.
Jack Barton looks back at Yoon's controversial presidency.
A former South Korean prosecutor general with no political experience.
Yoon's Suu Kyol ran for president pledging to fight corruption and economic inequality and to take a tougher stance on the DPRK.
He won the top job in 2022 with the narrowest margin in the country's history.
During Yoon's conservative rule, Pyongyang has made unprecedented advances with its weapons programs, including new ballistic missiles that can reach the United States, and fast tactical missiles designed to defeat defense systems.
With a reputation for being aloof, Yoon's presidency has been marred by controversies, including meddling in investigations and trying to stifle the media.
In 2022, Yoon was caught cursing on a microphone after a meeting with US President Joe Biden.
Yoon's wife has also been at the center of scandals, including her acceptance of an expensive handbag as a gift and allegations that she manipulated stocks.
Yoon's presidency has been marked by countless demonstrations calling for him to stand down.
And even before martial law was declared, his popularity rating was only around 17 percent.
A public backlash saw the opposition Democratic Party win an overwhelming majority in the National Assembly earlier this year during midterm elections.
He tried to put on a martial law in an attempt to troubleship all this political difficulty.
Yoon is credited with rebuilding economic and security ties with Japan, which were at a postwar low when he came to office.
However, Yoon's presidency will no doubt be remembered most for the introduction of martial law.
That was Jack Barton reporting.
The renovated Notre Dame Cathedral in Paris has held its first mass in five and a half years.
Ross Cullen has more.
For Catholics, going to mass on a Sunday is not unusual, but on December the 8th, for the first time since April 2019, a service was held inside Notre Dame and the main altar was formally consecrated.
On Saturday, a lavish ceremony was held to celebrate the reopening with a light show outside the building and a concert taking place inside with orchestral pieces and Christian hymns.
The President Emmanuel Macron started the reopening ceremony with a set piece speech.
We chose the surge to rebuild, the will, the course of hope.
We decided to rebuild Notre Dame even more beautiful in five years, the surge, the will, and to make this possible an unprecedented fraternity, fraternity of those who have given on all continents, of all religions, of all fortunes, united by hope and gathered within these walls.
Notre Dame is a world -famous monument and world leaders attended the event, including the US President -elect Donald Trump and the Ukrainian President Volodymy Zelensky.
Sunday marks the day that the public are able to go inside Notre Dame for the first time in five and a half years and with up to 40 ,000 people expected every day in the weeks ahead, places are limited and have to be booked online.
Demand has been very high to go in and be among the first people to see inside the gothic landmark now that it's open.
That was Ross Cullen reporting.
28 past the hour, Beijing's down at minus four Monday evening, sunny skies and seven on Tuesday.
Nan Cheung's at six overnight, then overcast in 12 degrees.
Elsewhere in Asia, Islamabad's three overnight, Tuesday we'll see sunny skies in 17 degrees Celsius.
It's time for a short break.
So far this hour, there's an international focus on Syria after rebels seize the capital, forcing President Bashar al -Assad to seek asylum in Russia.
Chinese premiers hosted a dialogue in Beijing with the heads of 10 international economic organizations and authorities in South Korea have taken steps to prevent President Youssoukyou from leaving the country.
Shane Bigamithi, stay with us here on The Beijing Out.
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Bing An. Bing. Bing An.
Bing An. Examining the events that impact and shape China and the rest of the world.
This is the Beijing Hour, one hour of news and information brought to you every weekday.
Now here's your host Shane Bingham with you on this Monday.
Still to come. In business, consumer prices in China have edged up slightly.
In sports, China dominates at the ITTF Mix Team World Cup.
In culture and entertainment, the French actress will serve as the ambassador for the Hainan Island International Film Festival.
To contact us, you can email radio at cgtn .com or follow our x -account at cgtnradio.
But now checking the day's headline news, here's Tanyu.
Thank you Shane. The CPC Central Leadership has held a meeting to analyze and study the economic work for next year and arrange party conduct and anti -corruption work.
General Secretary Xi Jinping of the CPC Central Committee chaired the meeting.
The meeting urged implementing a more proactive fiscal policy and a moderately loose monetary policy in 2025.
It also called for efforts to boost consumer spending, improve the investment efficiency, and expand domestic demand.
China says it hopes stakeholders will find a political solution for restoring stability in Syria based on the fundamental interests of the people.
A Foreign Ministry spokesperson stressed that Syria's future should be decided by its people.
When responding to a question about Israel's presence in the Golan Heights, the spokesperson said all countries should respect Syria's sovereignty and territorial integrity.
The United Nations envoy for Syria, Gary Patterson, has urged all groups in a country to avoid violence and respect human rights.
He also said the UN supports the Syrian people to choose their path towards the future.
Let me urge all Syrians to prioritize dialogue, unity, and respect for international humanitarian law and human rights as they seek to rebuild their society.
Let me stress that there must be a collective effort to secure peace and dignity for all, and that I stand ready to support the Syrian people in their journey towards a stable and inclusive future decided and shaped by the Syrian people themselves.
Patterson added that international efforts should focus on a stable and peaceful transition.
Thousands of demonstrators have gathered for a rally in Peshawar, Pakistan, to express support for Palestinians.
The president of the Jamiyat Ulama Islam party says they are standing side by side with the Palestinian people.
We showed solidarity with our Palestinian brothers, and today we want to tell them that we are standing side by side with you.
We held a strong ideology, and as you are in a war, we are standing by you from our land of Pakistan.
Supporters filled the streets, saying it is imperative that they raise their voices against injustice and oppression committed against Muslims.
Palestinian health officials say it is really airstrikes in central Gaza killed at least 14 people, including children, on Sunday, while the bombing of a hospital in northern Gaza wounded six patients.
Family members of hostages have met Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu to push for the release from Gaza.
Representatives attended a meeting to demand a deal.
Sharon Sharabi, whose brother is a captive, says there has been significant progress following Israel's ceasefire with Hezbollah.
The prime minister said that a deal was brewing, recording him to release all the hostages.
They are all facing a humanitarian situation.
The return of the hostages, according to the prime minister, will be by a complete deal.
The prime minister is ready for a ceasefire to promote a deal.
What's worked in the north will also work in the south.
Meanwhile, protesters continued their weekly march to demand an end to the war and the return of hostages.
Police had to use a water cannon to disperse crowds during a weekend demonstration.
Hamas militants have been keeping the hostages since October 7 last year.
At least a third of the remaining 100 hostages are believed dead.
Health officials in Gaza say more than 44 ,000 people have died in a subsequent fighting since the Hamas attack.
And finally, commuters in South Korea complain that demonstrations during the political unrest have affected their trip to Seoul.
Some of them had to tread past protesters in the center of the capital city.
Kim Jong -un says the people gathering at Guanghua Moon Square have made his commute difficult.
The country is in chaos right now, and ordinary citizens are struggling greatly.
In my case, I come to office from Park Joo, and honestly, it has become very difficult to get to work due to various issues.
The traffic is in a huge jam, and I believe all of this is happening because of this chaos.
Others say while they have faced a hard time, they believe stability will return.
The South Korean opposition tried but failed with an impeachment vote against President Yung So -kyo after a short -lived martial law last week.
The largest opposition party has failed to reinitiate an impeachment motion this week.
All right, thank you very much.
That was TNU with Headline News.
This is Shane Biggeman, the Chinese capital.
Coming up in business, consumer prices in China have edged up slightly.
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37 past the hour now, turning to business, and here's Wang Ziyang.
Thank you, Shane. Stocks on the Chinese mainland finished lower on Monday.
The Shanghai Composite Index closed slightly below flat, while the Shenzhen Component dropped 0 .6%.
Shares in ceramics, oil, and home appliances led the gainers, while those related to the property and aircraft manufacturing sectors saw significant declines.
In Hong Kong, the Hang Seung Index surged 2 .8%.
In Japan, the Nikkei was up 0 .2%.
Meantime, South Korea's KOSPI Index fell more than 2 % to its lowest level since last November.
The index lost more than 1 % last week.
China's Consumer Price Index grew 0 .2 % in November.
The figure was down from the 0 .3 % increase registered in October.
Meantime, the country's producer price index went down 2 .5 % from a year ago, down 0 .4 points compared to the previous months.
For more on the latest economic figures, Pandan spoke with Chiu -Chiang, a fellow at the Belt and Road Research Center of Minzhu University of China.
What's your reading into the just released official figures for the Chinese economy?
A general picture in just one sentence is that the CPI is slightly rising and the PPI is slightly dropping, which shows we're on the minor and warmer recovery path because China is just seeking the minor CPI, which is inflation rise to the target of 2 % of the central bank.
Also, we're trying to lower the cost for the producers because previously the PPI wore the cost for the producers is rising because of the high rising raw materials, energy, oils, and gases, and iron wars, and etc.
Now, I think the market of the cost of the monetary has been coming down, but people are spending continuously.
I think the CPI is not rising as fast as we expected because this is actually an off -season before the Christmas and New Year's Eve holiday season and the spring festival season and people traveling towards the activities have especially been slowing down.
But I think one other good point is that it would help us to raise the CPI numbers is that like the e -commerce is actually been booming continuously, as well as the vehicle industry.
Not only the EV industry, but also we'll be seeing a very unique sign that the traditional vehicles and oil vehicles actually also been expanding their sales in the Chinese domestic market.
So I think this is China boosting Chinese economy, you know, continue to grow in the Q3 and Q4 actually shows another very important, you know, evidence to the world that is China is such a large economy and the resilience is actually a phenomenal economy.
So you can even account for that account on that.
And also I think when the holiday season is approaching, we're going to see a major boost in the CPI numbers and also continuing growth on the GDP.
That was Professor Chu Chiang at Minzhu University of China.
Data shows that China's e -commerce logistics index hit a seven -year high in November, reaching 115 .5 up half of 1 % from the previous month.
The China Logistics and Purchasing Federation found that index remained at a record high, even though the 111 online sales promotions started a month earlier.
It said the sub -index for total business volume last month increased by 0 .4 to 134 .1, indicating rising demand in the sector.
Meanwhile, rural e -commerce demand was strong with the sub -index for rural business volume increasing by 2 .3 to 134 .5.
The Federation reported that China's e -commerce logistics enterprises made progress in supply efficiency during the double 11 shopping festival with all sub -indices posting steady improvements.
It also highlighted that the logistics have boosted development of the e -commerce sector with diversified services and efficient operations.
Instant retail is growing fast in China and is easier and quicker for customers to buy what they need, often with fast delivery or even in -store pickup.
Olivia Hu has more.
Undermount retail is quickly becoming a new shopping habit for customers.
It's when you place an order online and then retailers, either directly or through a third -party service, deliver your items right to your door, usually within 30 to 60 minutes.
I recently ordered some fish on a delivery app because I needed it to arrive really fast.
And when I want to send a gift to a friend, like a phone or earphones, I usually just use delivery apps for that too.
Sometimes when I head out, I forget stuff like my contact lenses or phone charger.
If I order online, I'd have to wait two days and I don't have time to go to the store.
Now I just order everything for delivery and within 30 minutes, it's all at my door.
These days, life moves so fast that shopping habits have changed too.
People expect their orders to arrive quickly and efficiently.
Delivery riders who used to deliver just three meals a day are now bringing all sorts of items.
Food, everyday specials, medicine and even electronics.
Now our platform has grown to include five different delivery options.
Dedicated delivery, fast delivery, air and services, self -delivery, and hybrid delivery all to better meet our customers' shopping needs.
As Ontomond, retail has grown with three main models have emerged.
First, the model warehouses and stores are combined.
Second, the model with warehouses set up closer to customers.
And third, the platform model where businesses connect with customers through online platforms.
The rise of the lazy economy has driven the growth of the instant retailing market.
Mated platforms expanding their offers to tap into this boom demand.
Instant retailing offers a potential solution to disruption on the physical retail.
It enables food stores to thrive on the support of digital platforms.
According to the Instant Plus 2023 On -Demand Retail Trunt Report, the On -Demand 6 -trailing one, making up about 6 % of total retail sales for consumer goods during that time.
That was Olivia He on how instant retail has transformed our shopping habits here in China.
According to the Commerce Ministry, the sales revenue of home appliances under China's trading scheme has exceeded 200 billion yuan, or about $28 billion.
Products with the highest energy efficiency ratings contributed to over 90 % of the sales revenue.
The ministry said that nearly 30 million consumers have enjoyed subsidies for home appliance purchases, lifting the sales volume by 45 .8 million units.
In March, China's State Council released an action plan to drive large -scale upgrade of consumer goods and trade -ins, with the home appliance trading program being an effort to stimulate domestic demand and support economic growth.
By the end of 2023, people in China owned about 336 million civilian automobiles and over 3 billion major household appliances, including refrigerators, washing machines and air conditioners.
Authorities have estimated that the upgrading initiative will create market demand worth more than $137 billion.
Trade between Guangdong Province and Macau Special Administrative Region reached nearly $2 .2 billion in the first 10 months of the year, marking a 25 .7 % increase.
The Guangdong Sub -Administration of China Customs reported the figure before the 25th anniversary of Macau's return to motherland on December 20th, 1999.
Data shows the trade between Macau and Macau totaled over $42 billion from 1999 to 2023, with an average annual growth of 5 .9%.
Director Mo Wulan of the sub -administration said that the trade structure has been optimized, with general trade increasing significantly.
As the most common and most extensively used form of trade, general trade gives enterprises greater operational autonomy and the ability to generate higher trade value added.
The rise in the share of general trade indicates that the market potential of Guangdong and Macau continues to expand, bringing increasing trade benefits to both sides.
He also said Guangdong's imports and exports with Macau have become more diversified.
Electro -mechanical products have replaced textiles and apparel as the main export category, accounting for 23 .2 % of the total in the first 10 months.
Imports from Macau have increasingly focused on consumer goods, with specialty pastries surging 99 % from last year.
And finally, China's commercial space industry has seen a surge in demand for satellite services, with the market size growing from US $800 billion, or around US $110 billion in 2019, to US $1 .9 trillion in 2023.
By the end of 2022, over 400 commercial space enterprises had registered and were actively operating in China.
The market is projected to reach US $2 .3 trillion by the end of this year.
Thank you, Shane. In table tennis, Host China has defended its title by defeating South Korea 8 .1 in the final of the IETF mixed team World Cup in Chengdu Sichuan province.
Paris Olympics and mixed doubles champion Wang Juchin and Sun Yichao gave China a 2 .1 lead in the final by beating their pair of Cho Daison and Xinyu Bin.
World No. 2 Wan Man Yu then take on Kim Na Yong in women's singles and dominated the three games, giving China a 5 .1 lead.
Man's singles World No.
2 Lin Shidong completed China's 8 .1 victory by cruising past Ojin Sun in the final of three games.
Sunning Sha praised their opponent's performances.
We wanted to spare no effort.
First, we hadn't played with them in recent years.
Second, I think they are a good pair with excellent abilities.
We began with good mindsides and focused on every point.
China lifted the trophy in back -to -back years at home after beating all 11 of their matches at the tournaments.
The Chinese Hong Kong team stood at the podium with the Browns medal after beating Romania a 2.
In skating, China has rounded off its journey at ISU short track speed skating World Tour in Beijing with a stellar performance, winning gold medals in both the mixed team relay and the men's 5 ,000 -meter relay.
The final day of the electrifying mixed relay final, the Chinese quartet of Fan Ke Shin, Gong Li, Liu Xiaon, and Sun Long staged the snutting comeback in the race after getting taken over by the U .S.
and the South Korean teams with three laps to go.
They managed to regain lead and crossed line first in a time of 2 minutes and 39 seconds, followed by South Korea and the U .S.
Chinese skater Sun Long gave his credit to his teammates for their efforts in the game.
In the last two laps, my teammates were able to pass and we won the gold medal.
I think everyone did pretty well today and skated precisely in their legs.
The result is proof of what I said earlier.
We came prepared to win.
After the mixed relay final, China went on to win its second gold medal of the day in the men's 5 ,000 -meter relay.
The quartet of Sun Long, Li Wenlong, Liu Xiaolin, regained victory in less than 6 minutes 43 seconds, followed by South Korea and the Netherlands.
In Formula One, British driver Landon Norris held off challenges from Flouray to win the Abu Dhabi Grand Prix, giving McLaren its first Constructors Championship since 1998.
There was drama at the start as driver's champion Max Verstappen collided with McLaren's Oscar Piestri at the first corner, sending both cars into a spin.
With Piestri dropping to the back of the field, McLaren's title hopes depended on race leader Norris.
Norris didn't fail his team and went on to win the race with Ferrari's Carlos Sainz second and Charles Leclerc surging up to third from 19th undergrad.
Norris, who finished second to Verstappen in the driver's standings, ended the season with 4 wins and 13 podiums.
He expressed his appreciation for the whole team and fans after the race.
7 -time World Champion Louis Hamilton was fourth in his last race for Mercedes before joining Ferrari next year.
Chinese driver Zhou Guanyu finished 13th in his last race with Sauber.
A football cold power man scored twice from the penalty spot as Ciaosi rode back from two goals down to beat Tottenham Hotspur 4 -3 in the France 8 London derby.
In the fifth minute, Ciaosi's Mark Cucurella slipped on the pitch and gave the ball to Brendan Jowson who crossed to Dominic Solanke giving the Spurs the lead.
Just minutes later, the exact same thing happened as Cucurella slipped again when receiving the pass from his teammate and the ball found its way to Dejan Kulesevsky who scored the expand Spurs lead.
Cucurella then went off to change the more suitable footwear and his team's fortunes also seemed to have changed.
Jaden Sancho stroked a wonderful shot in after post in the 17th minute and the blues were giving the penalty in the 59th minute after Moses Quercido was fouled in the box.
Power mat tricked Fraser Foster to level the score at 2 -0.
And so Fernandez then powered home a shot to put Ciaosi ahead in the 73rd minute before Palmer had the second penalty just after 10 minutes.
Sonheimin scored a stoppage time consolation goal but couldn't stop Ciaosi from snatching the victory from the home stadium.
Ciaosi manager Anzo Maurice concerned it's a perfect win after a tough game.
Very happy since we start we are trying to work the way we want to play on the ball end of the ball but also we are trying to work in terms of mentally togetherness to come in this stadium and think that you are going to win or compete without suffer or without some bad moment it's impossible it's impossible.
So we were ready for that as i said probably it's too much after 15 minutes to give away two goals late tonight but it's it's the perfect win probably because because of this.
Ciaosi second in the league with 31 points from 15 games four points behind leader Liverpool Tottenham second defeat of the week left them in the 11th place with 20 points.
All right thank you very much that was Yang Guang with Sports and coming up in Culture and Entertainment.
The French actress will serve as the ambassador for the Hainan Island International Film Festival.
You're listening to the Beijing Hour.
60 minutes of comprehensive news your window on China and the world.
53 past the hour now turning to Culture and Entertainment.
Sophie Marceau has become the ambassador for the Hainan Island International Film Festival.
The renowned French actress, director and screenwriter has long been hailed as the French Rose.
At the age of 14 she rose to fame with her breakout role in the film Le Bourne earning global recognition.
Wang Suen sat down with her talking about her decades -long connection with China.
And your first visit to China was in 1985 with Le Bourne and then in 2014 you attended a spring festival in La Vie en Rose and so could you share your connections with China and what fascinates you the most about Chinese culture?
Well you know it just happened.
Le Bourne was a great success in a lot of countries and especially Asia and then China and I was invited to come here.
I had no idea of anything.
I just followed the flow and I got here and I felt good and people were so welcoming and so nice and then we we kept in touch.
We grew together kind of you know because I've been around for a while now and I did other movies that also were very much appreciated here and I was curious to come here and know more about and so it to me it's like a natural story actually.
And you are also one of the first filmmakers French filmmakers coming to China and boosting the China French film industry and how do you see the changes of Chinese film industry over the Oh yeah but you know we're very fun of Chinese movies in France.
A lot of them are coming to our festivals and a lot of them are well known all over the world.
Even the most Chinese and like historical.
I'm thinking of Assassins for example.
It's very like the ancestral part of China.
It has its codes and everything but the cinematography is wonderful.
The way he directs actors, the way he sees the movie.
It's like a masterpiece so we can only be amazed and somehow influence us.
I was Wang Suen talking with a French actress Sophie Marceau.
In the Six Hainan Island International Film Festival's kicked off with a grand opening ceremony in Sanya.
Co -hosted by China Media Group and the Hainan Provincial People's government, the festival promises to be a vibrant celebration of global cinema for film enthusiasts worldwide.
Yang Ran has more. This year the festival received 4 ,330 films vying for the prestigious Golden Coconut Awards, which include categories like Best Feature Film, Best Feature Documentary and Best Short Film.
Foreign films make up an impressive 77 % of the submissions with entries from India, Brazil, Russia, the United States, Iran, Italy and beyond.
The influence of the film festival has been on the rise year by year.
This year we embraced the sixth edition and find our popularity and recognition in the industry mounting.
There was an enthusiastic response in the registration.
The jury panel will be led by celebrated French director Luc Bason.
French actress Sophie Marceau serves as the festival ambassador while veteran Chinese actor Gu You takes on the role of New Year Ambassador.
In addition to the Golden Coconut Awards, the festival lineup features the Golden Coconut Forum which will spotlight the emerging dynamics of China's film industry and international co -productions.
Other highlights include film screenings and a grand closing ceremony.
That was Yang Ran reporting on the Hainan International Film Festival in Sanya.
Cross Strait Food Festival has kicked off in Fujian Province, attracting food enthusiasts to enjoy snacks and delicacies from Taiwan, featuring over 100 stalls.
The festival is taking place in Shaxian, renowned for turning its local street delicacies into a nationwide cuisine.
The event has drawn participants from both sides of the strait, including over 1 ,000 attendees from Taiwan.
The event, running until December 16, also features an array of activities, including culinary experiences, promotional events and trade exhibitions.
Over 58 past the hour, Beijing is down to minus four on Monday evening.
Tuesday we'll see sunny skies in 7 degrees.
Nansheng is down to 6 degrees and then overcast in 12.
Elsewhere in Asia, Islamabad's at plus three overnight, then sunny skies in 17.
Vientiane is down to 19 degrees and then sunny in 30.
Montpens 26 overnight, sunny in 33 tomorrow.
In Africa, Nairobi will see cloudy conditions in 26 degrees on Tuesday.
Kampal is down to 19 degrees and then sunny in 29.
Finally, to Oceania, Port Vila is at 24 degrees overnight, then cloudy in 31.
Oceania will see moderate rainfall and 25 degrees on Tuesday.
That's it for this edition of the Beijing Hour.
Making news today, there's an international focus on Syria after rebels seized the capital, forcing President Bashar al -Assad to seek asylum in Russia.
On behalf of the staff, this is Shane Bigham in the Chinese Capital, hoping you'll join us for the next edition of the Beijing Hour and open a window to the world together.
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