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[IELTS ์Šคํ”ผํ‚น: ์ฃผ๊ฑฐ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ๊ณผ ์ง‘์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ฌ˜์‚ฌ ์ „๋žต]-[๐Ÿก Home (S04E29) + Transcript]

IELTS Speaking for Success ยท B1 ยท 2020-11-30

LanguageIELTS
๋˜๋Š” ์›น๋ฒ„์ „์œผ๋กœ ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•˜์„ธ์š” โ†’

๐Ÿ“‹ Summary

์ฃผ๊ฑฐ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ ๋ฌ˜์‚ฌ์™€ IELTS ์Šคํ”ผํ‚น ์ „๋žต

IELTS ์Šคํ”ผํ‚น ์‹œํ—˜์˜ Part 1์—์„œ๋Š” '์ฃผ๊ฑฐ(Accommodation)'๋‚˜ '์ง‘(Home)'์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด ์ž์ฃผ ๋“ฑ์žฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณธ ํŒŸ์บ์ŠคํŠธ์—์„œ๋Š” ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์•„ํŒŒํŠธ๋กœ ์ด์‚ฌํ•œ Rory์˜ ์‚ฌ๋ก€๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด, ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์ฃผ๊ฑฐ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์„ ํšจ๊ณผ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฌ˜์‚ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•๊ณผ ๊ณ ๋“์ ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ์–ดํœ˜ ํ™œ์šฉ๋ฒ•์„ ๋‹ค๋ฃน๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

1. ๊ณต๊ฐ„์„ ๋ฌ˜์‚ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณ ๊ธ‰ ์–ดํœ˜

๋‹จ์ˆœํžˆ 'ํฌ๋‹ค'๋ผ๊ณ  ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋Œ€์‹ , ๊ตฌ์ฒด์ ์ด๊ณ  ์ƒ์ƒํ•œ ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

  • Spacious: '๋ฐฉ์ด ๋งค์šฐ ๋„“๋‹ค'๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ๋กœ, ๋‹จ์ˆœํžˆ 'big'์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ํ›จ์”ฌ ์„ธ๋ จ๋œ ํ‘œํ˜„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
  • Massive: ๊ฑฐ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์„ ๋ฌ˜์‚ฌํ•  ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Rory๋Š” ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์•„ํŒŒํŠธ ํ™€์ด massiveํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ‘œํ˜„ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
  • Tiny / Cramped: ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€๋กœ ๋งค์šฐ ์ข์€ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์„ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•  ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŠนํžˆ **"You couldn't swing a cat around in it"**์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ด€์šฉ๊ตฌ๋Š” ๊ณต๊ฐ„์ด ๋งค์šฐ ํ˜‘์†Œํ•จ์„ ๊ฐ•์กฐํ•  ๋•Œ ์“ฐ๋Š” ์•„์ฃผ ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ์˜์–ด์‹ ํ‘œํ˜„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
  • Can of sardines: ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ข์€ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์— ๋นฝ๋นฝํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋“ค์–ด์ฐจ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ƒํƒœ๋ฅผ '์ •์–ด๋ฆฌ ํ†ต์กฐ๋ฆผ'์— ๋น„์œ ํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌ˜์‚ฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

2. ์ฃผ๊ฑฐ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์˜ ์žฅ๋‹จ์ ๊ณผ ํŽธ์˜์„ฑ

์ง‘์˜ ์œ„์น˜๋‚˜ ์‹œ์„ค์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•  ๋•Œ๋Š” 'ํŽธ์˜์„ฑ'๊ณผ '์•ˆ๋ฝํ•จ'์„ ๊ตฌ๋ถ„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ํ•ต์‹ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

  • Comfortable vs. Convenient: Rory๋Š” ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์ง‘์ด comfortable(์•ˆ๋ฝํ•จ)ํ•˜๊ณ , ์œ„์น˜๋Š” ๋Œ€์ค‘๊ตํ†ต ์ด์šฉ์ด ์šฉ์ดํ•˜์—ฌ convenient(ํŽธ๋ฆฌํ•จ)ํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ์„ค๋ช…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
  • Well-equipped: ์ฃผ๋ฐฉ ์‹œ์„ค ๋“ฑ์ด ์ž˜ ๊ฐ–์ถฐ์ ธ ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ํ‘œํ˜„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Rory๋Š” ๋ƒ‰์žฅ๊ณ , ์ „์ž๋ ˆ์ธ์ง€ ๋“ฑ์ด ์ž˜ ๊ฐ–์ถฐ์ง„ ์ฃผ๋ฐฉ์„ ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์ด ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
  • Skyline: ์ฐฝ๋ฐ–์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด์ด๋Š” ๋„์‹œ์˜ ํ’๊ฒฝ์„ ๋ฌ˜์‚ฌํ•  ๋•Œ ์œ ์šฉํ•œ ๋‹จ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐค์— ์กฐ๋ช…์ด ์ผœ์ง„ skyline์€ ์ข‹์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ์  ๋ฌ˜์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
  • Cluster of shops: ์ƒ์ ๋“ค์ด ๋ฐ€์ง‘ํ•ด ์žˆ๋Š” ์ƒํƒœ๋ฅผ 'cluster'๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅด๋ฉฐ, ์ด๋Š” ์ƒํ™œ ํŽธ์˜์„ฑ์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ์ข‹์€ ์˜ˆ์‹œ๊ฐ€ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

3. ๋ฌธ๋ฒ•์  ํ™œ์šฉ: ๊ฐ€์ •๋ฒ•๊ณผ ์‹œ์ œ

IELTS ์Šคํ”ผํ‚น์—์„œ ์ ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ๋†’์ด๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋ฌธ๋ฒ• ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋ฅผ ์„ž์–ด ์“ฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ํ•„์ˆ˜์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

  • ๊ฐ€์ •๋ฒ• ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ(Second Conditional): ์ง‘์—์„œ ๋ฐ”๊พธ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ์ ์ด๋‚˜ ๊ฐ€์ƒ์˜ ์ƒํ™ฉ์„ ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
    • ์˜ˆ: "If I had the time and inclination, I would change the decor." (์‹œ๊ฐ„๊ณผ ์˜ํ–ฅ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ธํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๊ฟ€ ํ…๋ฐ.)
    • ์˜ˆ: "If I had more money, I'd have my kitchen redecorated."
  • ํ˜„์žฌ ์™„๋ฃŒ ๋ฐ ํ˜„์žฌ ์™„๋ฃŒ ์ง„ํ–‰ํ˜•: ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์˜ค๋ž˜ ์‚ด์•˜๋Š”์ง€ ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
    • ์˜ˆ: "I've been living here for less than a week."

๊ฒฐ๋ก 

IELTS ์‹œํ—˜๊ด€์€ ์‘์‹œ์ž๊ฐ€ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์ฃผ๋ณ€ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์„ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๊ตฌ์ฒด์ ์ด๊ณ  ํ’๋ถ€ํ•œ ์–ดํœ˜๋กœ ๋ฌ˜์‚ฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ‰๊ฐ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Rory์˜ ์‚ฌ๋ก€์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ spacious, well-equipped, luxurious์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์ ์ ˆํžˆ ์„ž์–ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ , ๊ฐ€์ •๋ฒ• ๊ตฌ๋ฌธ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์˜๊ฒฌ์„ ๋…ผ๋ฆฌ์ ์œผ๋กœ ํŽผ์น˜๋Š” ์—ฐ์Šต์„ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋”์šฑ ๋†’์€ ์ ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

๐ŸŽฏKey Sentences

1
I'm completely in love with this place.
์ €๋Š” ์ด ๊ณณ์— ์™„์ „ํžˆ ๋ฐ˜ํ–ˆ์–ด์š”.
2
I'm really pleased with it.
์ •๋ง ๋งˆ์Œ์— ๋“ค์–ด์š”.
3
Well, somewhat depressingly, it's just other apartments.
์Œ, ์ข€ ์‹ค๋ง์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ๋„, ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์•„ํŒŒํŠธ๋“ค์ผ ๋ฟ์ด์—์š”.
4
at least the skyline looks nice when it's all lit up at night.
์ ์–ด๋„ ๋ฐค์— ๋ถˆ๋น›์œผ๋กœ ํ™˜ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฐํ˜€์ง„ ์Šค์นด์ด๋ผ์ธ์€ ๋ฉ‹์ง€๋„ค์š”.
5
which is convenient if you need something at very short notice.
๊ธ‰ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•  ๋•Œ ํŽธ๋ฆฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
๋ชจ๋‘ ํŽผ์น˜๊ธฐ

๐Ÿ“Key Phrases

1
well equipped
์ž˜ ๊ฐ–์ถฐ์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
2
at a moment's notice
์ˆœ์‹๊ฐ„์—
3
at very short notice
๋งค์šฐ ์ด‰๋ฐ•ํ•œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์•ˆ์—
4
packed into a can of sardines
์ •์–ด๋ฆฌ ํ†ต์กฐ๋ฆผ์— ๊ฐ€๋“ ๋‹ด๊ฒจ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
5
hardly desperate
๊ฑฐ์˜ ์ ˆ๋ง์ ์ด์ง€ ์•Š์Œ
๋ชจ๋‘ ํŽผ์น˜๊ธฐ

๐Ÿ“– Transcript

Hello, lovely, I'm Maria.
And my name is Rory, and we are the hosts of the IELTS Speaking for Success podcast, the podcast that aims to help you improve your speaking skills, as well as your listening skills along the way.
We started this podcast because we want you to use high-level words and gorgeous grammar in your IELTS speaking and in your English life.
Rory, I see that you're no longer living in that Tratic of Picture gallery.
Yeah, I've moved house, actually, to a new place.
Really?

ListenLeap์ด ์‹ค์ œ ๋ฌธ๋งฅ์—์„œ ํ•™์Šตํ•˜๋„๋ก ์ด๋Œ์–ด์คŒ

๐ŸŽจ ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šด ์ฝ˜ํ…์ธ 
๐ŸŒ ์‹ค์ œ ์ž๋ฃŒ
๐Ÿ“ฑ ์–ธ์ œ๋“  ๋“ฃ๊ณ  ๋ณด๊ธฐ