ํ•œ๊ตญ์–ด ็ฎญๅคด
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[์›์–ด๋ฏผ๊ณผ์˜ ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ํ•„์ˆ˜ ์˜์–ด ํšŒํ™” ํ‘œํ˜„ ๊ฐ€์ด๋“œ]-[84 English Phrases for Beginners! -- Speak like a Native! ๐Ÿ—ฃ๏ธ]

Miss Honey: Slow English Podcast ยท A2 ยท 2025-03-06

beginner
๋˜๋Š” ์›น๋ฒ„์ „์œผ๋กœ ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•˜์„ธ์š” โ†’

๐Ÿ“‹ Summary

์›์–ด๋ฏผ๊ณผ์˜ ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ํ•„์ˆ˜ ํ‘œํ˜„ ํ•™์Šต

์ด ํŒŸ์บ์ŠคํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ดˆ๊ธ‰์ž๋ฅผ ๋Œ€์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์›์–ด๋ฏผ๊ณผ ๋Œ€ํ™”ํ•  ๋•Œ ์ฆ‰์‹œ ํ™œ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ํ•ต์‹ฌ ์˜์–ด ๊ตฌ๋ฌธ๋“ค์„ ์ฒด๊ณ„์ ์œผ๋กœ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณธ ํ•™์Šต์€ ๋‹จ์ˆœํžˆ ์–ดํœ˜๋ฅผ ๋‚˜์—ดํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋„˜์–ด, ์ƒํ™ฉ๋ณ„๋กœ ์ ์ ˆํ•œ ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ์ตํžˆ๋Š” ๋ฐ ์ค‘์ ์„ ๋‘ก๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

1. ์ธ์‚ฌ์™€ ์•ˆ๋ถ€ ๋ฌป๊ธฐ (Greetings and Small Talk)

๋Œ€ํ™”์˜ ์‹œ์ž‘์€ ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ์ธ์‚ฌ์—์„œ ์ถœ๋ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "Hey there", "Long time no see", "Nice to meet you"์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์ธ ์ธ์‚ฌ๋ง์€ ๊ด€๊ณ„ ํ˜•์„ฑ์— ํ•„์ˆ˜์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ƒ๋Œ€๋ฐฉ์˜ ์ƒํƒœ๋ฅผ ๋ฌป๋Š” ์งˆ๋ฌธ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” "How's it going?", "How are you doing?", "What's up?" ๋“ฑ์ด ์ œ์‹œ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋‹ต๋ณ€์œผ๋กœ "Not much, just chilling", "Can't complain", "Same old"์™€ ๊ฐ™์ด ์›์–ด๋ฏผ๋“ค์ด ์ž์ฃผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ตฌ์–ด์ฒด ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ์ตํ˜€๋‘๋ฉด ๋Œ€ํ™”์˜ ํ๋ฆ„์„ ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋ถ€๋“œ๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

2. ๋Œ€ํ™” ์ค‘ ๋ฐ˜์‘ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋ฐ ์˜์‚ฌ์†Œํ†ต ํ™•์ธ (Reacting and Clarifying)

์ƒ๋Œ€๋ฐฉ์˜ ๋ง์— ํ˜ธ์‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋Œ€ํ™”์˜ ํ•ต์‹ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "That's interesting", "No way", "I can't believe it", "That's awesome" ๋“ฑ์€ ๊ฐ์ •์„ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•˜๋Š” ์œ ์šฉํ•œ ๋„๊ตฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ, "I know, right?"์€ ๊ณต๊ฐ์„ ํ‘œ์‹œํ•  ๋•Œ ๋งค์šฐ ํšจ๊ณผ์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งŒ์•ฝ ์ƒ๋Œ€๋ฐฉ์˜ ๋ง์„ ์ œ๋Œ€๋กœ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ์„ ๋•Œ๋Š” "Could you please say that again?", "Can you speak more slowly, please?", "What do you mean?"๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ์ •์ค‘ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋ฌป๋Š” ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์˜์‚ฌ์†Œํ†ต์˜ ์˜ค๋ฅ˜๋ฅผ ๋ฐฉ์ง€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

3. ์˜๊ฒฌ ํ‘œํ˜„ ๋ฐ ๋™์˜์™€ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€ (Agreeing, Disagreeing, and Opinions)

์ž์‹ ์˜ ์˜๊ฒฌ์„ ํ”ผ๋ ฅํ•  ๋•Œ๋Š” "In my opinion"์ด๋‚˜ "To be honest, I don't like it"๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋ฅผ ํ™œ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋™์˜ํ•  ๋•Œ๋Š” "I totally agree", "That makes sense"๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ , ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํ™•์‹ ์ด ์—†์„ ๋•Œ๋Š” "I'm not so sure about that", "I don't think so"์™€ ๊ฐ™์ด ์™„๊ณกํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์ž…์žฅ์„ ๋ฐํžˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

4. ์•ฝ์† ์žก๊ธฐ ๋ฐ ๊ธฐํ˜ธ ํ‘œํ˜„ (Making Plans and Preferences)

์‚ฌํšŒ์  ํ™œ๋™์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ์•ฝ์†์—์„œ๋Š” "Are you free this weekend?", "Wanna grab a coffee?", "Let's catch up soon" ๋“ฑ์ด ์ฃผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ 'want to'๋ฅผ 'wanna'๋กœ ์ค„์—ฌ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ตฌ์–ด์ฒด ํŒ๋„ ๊ฐ•์กฐ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ, ์ทจํ–ฅ์„ ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ "It's not my cup of tea"(๋‚ด ์ทจํ–ฅ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋‹ค)๋‚˜ "I'm not a big fan of that"๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ด€์šฉ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ฉด ๋”์šฑ ์›์–ด๋ฏผ์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ๋А๋‚Œ์„ ์ค„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

5. ์‹ค์ „ ์ƒํ™ฉ๋ณ„ ํšŒํ™” (Ordering, Directions, and Emergencies)

์ผ์ƒ์ƒํ™œ ์† ๊ตฌ์ฒด์ ์ธ ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ์˜ ํ‘œํ˜„๋“ค๋„ ๋‹ค๋ฃน๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

  • ์‹๋‹น ๋ฐ ์ฃผ๋ฌธ: "I'll have a coffee please", "Could I get the cheque please?", "Can I get this to go?"
  • ๊ธธ ์ฐพ๊ธฐ: "How do I get to the library?", "Could you point me in the right direction?"
  • ์œ„๊ธ‰ ์ƒํ™ฉ: "I need help", "My phone battery is dead", "Can I borrow your phone please?"

๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋งˆ์น  ๋•Œ๋Š” "Catch you later", "Take it easy", "Have a good one"๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ž‘๋ณ„ ์ธ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋ถ„ ์ข‹๊ฒŒ ๋งˆ๋ฌด๋ฆฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์œ„ ํ‘œํ˜„๋“ค์„ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ ๋‚ด์–ด ๋ฐ˜๋ณต ์—ฐ์Šตํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์˜์–ด ํšŒํ™” ์‹ค๋ ฅ ํ–ฅ์ƒ์˜ ์ง€๋ฆ„๊ธธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

๐ŸŽฏKey Sentences

1
Long time no see.
์˜ค๋žœ๋งŒ์ด์—์š”.
2
How's it going?
์ž˜ ์ง€๋‚ด์„ธ์š”?
3
Not much, just chilling
๋ณ„๊ฑฐ ์—†์–ด, ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ์‰ฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด.
4
Same old, same old
๋Š˜ ๋˜‘๊ฐ™์ง€ ๋ญ.
5
Can't complain.
๋ถˆ๋งŒ์€ ์—†์–ด์š”.
๋ชจ๋‘ ํŽผ์น˜๊ธฐ

๐Ÿ“Key Phrases

1
Long time no see
์˜ค๋žœ๋งŒ์ด์—์š”.
2
Can't complain
๋ถˆ๋งŒ์€ ์—†์–ด์š”.
3
What do you do for a living?
๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ ํ•˜์„ธ์š”?
4
What have you been up to?
์š”์ฆ˜ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ง€๋‚ด์…จ์–ด์š”?
5
I had no idea
์ „ํ˜€ ๋ชฐ๋ž์–ด์š”.
๋ชจ๋‘ ํŽผ์น˜๊ธฐ

๐Ÿ“– Transcript

Hello, welcome back to my slow English podcast.
This podcast is for beginner listeners.
Today I want to show you some common English phrases, essential for having a conversation with a native English speaker.
I will say the word once fast, once slow, and once with hand gesture explanations.
Hey there.
Hey there.

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