Are men really more sensitive to pain than women?
Thanks for asking. When it comes to health, it's clear that gender differences play a significant role.
It's now recognised that the occurrence of diseases, their onset age, symptoms, severity and even responses to medications differ between men and women.
The question of whether men and women perceive pain differently has been a topic of scientific discourse for quite some time.
It's an important matter too, as it could influence whether treatment should be tailored based on gender.
For now, current studies haven't been able to definitively settle the debate.
Findings from a 2019 Canadian study showed that women may handle pain better than men due to gender differences in how they remember past pain.
The researchers who were from McGill University and the University of Toronto found that women tend to forget past pain, while men retain the memory, making them more stressed and hypersensitive when facing it again.
The study, led by Geoffrey Mogill, involved 80 human volunteers experiencing low -level pain followed immediately by a more painful episode.
The next day the process was repeated, only the second time around men rated their pain higher than women, surprising the researchers.
The findings, which were published in the current Biology Journal, suggested potential insights into chronic pain treatment by addressing the impact of pain memory.
Featuring works from American and Canadian scientists in March 2022, the journal BRAIN reported that differences in pain perception may stem from neurological differences.
Inside neurons in the spinal cord which are responsible for processing pain signals, the protein which regulates pain sensitivity appears to trigger distinct reactions in male and female human tissues.
It's also worth noting that women tend to have more nerve receptors than men, as revealed by a report published in the October 2005 issue of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery.
According to the report, women have roughly 34 nerve fibres per square centimetre of facial skin, compared to 17 in men.
That would seem to suggest that women actually feel more pain than men.
Unfortunately, subjective judgements tend to prevail over responsibility.
Even among some doctors, assessing pain should really be objective, meaning that gender, sexual orientation and identity aren't factors.
Management and treatment should be guided solely by a patient's perception of their suffering.
Undoubtedly, gender -related stereotypes persist in the realm of health.
Several studies have shown that women's physical suffering is systematically underestimated.
As a result, they're more frequently directed towards psychological care rather than receiving medication.
The underlying bias is clear.
There's an assumption that women are more emotional and therefore their pain isn't seen as being as genuine.
There you have it! Now you know whether men are really more sensitive to pain than women.
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