Have you noticed that American English speakers say water and not water?
The T sound that Americans use in the word water is called a flap T.
In the next few minutes, I'm going to teach you about this sound and how to pronounce it.
By the way, I hope you enjoy this type of short educational episode.
I'm going to make more of these to help you with some of the technical elements of English.
Okay, there are different types of T sounds in American English.
Not every tea is pronounced the same.
In many words, like in water, the tea can become a flap tea in American English.
To make the flap tea, you quickly hit your tongue against the top of your mouth.
Listen to these two words. matter, ladder.
The first word is spelled with two Ts and the second word is spelled with two Ds when we're talking about a ladder that you climb.
However, these Ts and Ds are pronounced the same in American English.
That's because the T sound in matter is a flap T and the flap T sounds just like the D sound in ladder.
Now listen to these two words, hated, faded.
The first word is spelled with a T and the second word is spelled with a D, but these letters are pronounced the same hated, faded.
The word hated has a flap t which sounds the same as the letter d in the word faded.
So you probably realize by now that the flap t sounds exactly like a d sound.
Well, kind of.
It doesn't sound like the D sound that occurs at the beginning of words or stressed syllables like dog or adapt.
It sounds like the D sound that occurs when it's at the start of an unstressed syllable and between vowels like ladder or faded.
That sounds pretty technical, but don't worry.
Just remember the D sound in the word ladder and use that to help you.
And when do Americans use the flap T?
First of all, we use the flap T when it's at the start of an unstressed syllable, like attic, and not when it's at the start of a stressed syllable, like attack, and it usually occurs between two vowels, like in the word later, but not always.
For example, the word bottle.
That's a lot to remember, so my advice is to practice noticing the flap T when you're listening.
When you notice that Americans say a certain word with a flap T, start saying that word with a flap T, if you want.
Here are five other examples of common words that have a flap T.
Listen carefully and notice how the T sounds, okay?
City, better, total, party, waiting.
Notice that I didn't say city or total.
I said city and total.
So remember, you make the flap T sound by quickly hitting the top of your mouth with your tongue.
But an easier way to remember this is to just think of the word ladder and copy that same D sound.
So the next time you're in the US, instead of asking for a glass of water, maybe you can ask for a glass of water.