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[The Call of the Wild: Buck’s Final Transformation]-[The Call of the Wild - Part 11]

The Call of the Wild · B1 ·

BBC Classic Literature
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📋 Summary

The Call of the Wild: Buck’s Final Transformation

The Awakening of Primal Instincts

In the final chapter of his journey, Buck experiences a profound shift in his identity. The narrative describes a "long, drawn-out howl" that pulls Buck into the forest, marking the beginning of his transition from a domestic companion to a creature of the wilderness. Buck’s physical transformation is striking; he becomes a "gigantic wolf," inheriting the cunning of his mother and the raw power of his father, a St. Bernard. His muscles are described as snapping "like steel springs," and his ability to react to the environment becomes "as fast as lightning."

The Conflict Between Loyalty and Nature

Despite the magnetic pull of the wild, Buck maintains a deep bond with John Thornton. Even while running with his wolf companion, Buck remembers Thornton and returns to camp, licking his face and biting his hand in a "friendly way." This duality defines Buck’s existence during this period—he is torn between the "strange call in the forest" and his devotion to the man who saved him. He spends his days hunting, proving himself to be "the best hunter in the world," yet he remains tethered to the human world through his love for Thornton.

The Tragic Severing of Human Ties

Buck’s life is irrevocably altered when he returns from the woods to find the camp destroyed by the Yeehats. The discovery of the "cabin, which had been burned down" and the loss of Thornton create an "empty space in him that was like hunger." This moment acts as the final catalyst for his total immersion into the wild. Having hunted the men responsible and realized that humans are only dangerous when they possess "ropes, arrows, or guns," Buck sheds his last remaining fear of humanity. He realizes that "John Thornton was gone," and with him, the last connection to his former life.

Embracing the Wild Legacy

The conclusion of the story depicts Buck fully integrating into the wolf pack. After proving his dominance in a fierce battle where the wolves "retreated" due to his superior strength, Buck is accepted into their ranks. The "call" he felt earlier is finally answered as he sits down and howls with the pack. The narrative shifts from a personal account to a local legend; the Yeehats begin to speak of a "ghost dog" that leads the wolves, an animal "smarter than any animal or man."

Conclusion: The Ghost of the Valley

Buck’s legacy persists in the region. He becomes a mythical figure, a "great wolf" that is "larger than any other." His periodic return to the site of the destroyed camp to mourn John Thornton underscores that while he has become a creature of the wild, his past remains a part of his identity. Ultimately, Buck transcends his domestic origins, becoming the leader of the pack and a permanent, haunting presence in the wilderness, forever singing "the song" of the wild.

🎯Key Sentences

1
Buck made no noise
2
Buck wanted to show that he could be friendly
3
The wolf was suspicious and afraid.
4
In the end, Buck got what he wanted.
5
They became friendly and played with each other
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📝Key Phrases

1
drawn-out
2
caught up to
3
whirled around
4
let out of his sight
5
took to wandering
Expand All

📖 Transcript

Chapter 10 The Call of the Wild.
One night Buck woke up suddenly and sniffed the air, his hair bristling.
From the forest came a call that was different than before.
It was a long, drawn-out howl.
He sprang through the camp where everyone was still asleep and ran through the woods.
As he moved closer to the cry.

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