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[Mastering IELTS Vocabulary: Discussing Perfume and Fragrances]-[👃 Perfume (S02E02) + Transcript]

IELTS Speaking for Success · B1 · 2020-01-24

LanguageIELTS
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📋 Summary

Enhancing Your IELTS Speaking: A Deep Dive into Perfume and Fragrances

In this episode of the IELTS Speaking for Success podcast, Maria and Rory explore the topic of perfume and aftershave, providing listeners with both high-scoring vocabulary and grammatical insights essential for the IELTS speaking examination.

Understanding Fragrance Terminology

One of the primary challenges for English learners is distinguishing between various scent-related terms. While many native speakers use words like "perfume," "aftershave," "cologne," and "body spray" interchangeably, there are subtle differences. Rory clarifies that "aftershave" is traditionally designed to soothe the skin after shaving, whereas "cologne" or "perfume" are used for their pleasant scent. When describing these scents, Rory introduces more sophisticated vocabulary: instead of simply saying a smell is "good" or "bad," candidates should use terms like "sharp," "faint," "woody," "fruity," "smoky," or "sophisticated" to provide a more vivid description.

Grammar Nuances: Verbs of Senses

Maria highlights a common grammatical pitfall: the use of adverbs with sensory verbs. Rory explains that when using verbs like "smell," "look," or "taste," one should use an adjective rather than an adverb. For example, saying "it smells bad" is correct, whereas "it smells badly" is grammatically incorrect in this context. This is a crucial distinction for students aiming for a higher band score.

Expressing Opinions and Using Idioms

Throughout the interview, Rory demonstrates how to sound natural by using idioms and complex structures. When discussing his "surface impression" of consumer spending, he notes that while people might spend money on "superficial things" like perfume, they might be better off investing in "self-improvement."

Furthermore, when discussing the cost of goods, he uses the construction "nowhere near as expensive as" to make comparisons, which is a highly effective way to demonstrate grammatical range. He also touches upon the idiom "cost an arm and a leg," though he cautions learners that its usage must be natural and not over-stressed to avoid sounding artificial.

Social Etiquette and Gift-Giving

Finally, the conversation shifts to the social implications of giving perfume as a gift. Rory shares a practical perspective: he only gives perfume to his mother because giving it to others might "send the wrong message," essentially implying that the recipient needs to improve their hygiene. This insight highlights how to use language to express complex social nuances and personal boundaries, a skill that is highly valued in the IELTS speaking test.

Key Takeaways for IELTS Candidates

  • Vocabulary: Use specific descriptors like "distinctive," "sharp scent," and "sophisticated fragrance" instead of generic terms.
  • Grammar: Remember that sensory verbs (smell, taste, look) are followed by adjectives.
  • Natural Expression: Use phrasal verbs like "dab on" or "branch out" to increase the natural flow of your speech.
  • Precision: Be aware of the connotations of your words; for instance, "surface impression" is an excellent way to qualify an opinion that you haven't fully analyzed.

By incorporating these idiomatic expressions and precise vocabulary, students can significantly enhance their fluency and lexical resource scores in the IELTS exam.

🎯Key Sentences

1
I do indeed.
2
It's quite distinctive, I think.
3
I branched out recently into buying their blue one.
4
It's got a sharper scent, but it's just as good.
5
It's nowhere near as expensive as, oh, I don't know.
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📝Key Phrases

1
branch out
2
nowhere near as [adjective] as
3
if [something] is anything to go by
4
send the wrong message
5
give the wrong impression
Expand All

📖 Transcript

Hello, lovely people of the world.
I'm Maria.
And my name is Rory.
And welcome to episode two of season two of the IELTS Speaking for Success podcast, the podcast that aims to help you improve your speaking skills, as well as your listening skills, along the way.
We started this podcast to give you a look at how a native super English speaker would answer some of the most common IELTS speaking questions.
I ask Rory questions and he gives answers using good grammar and gorgeous vocabulary for a high score.

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