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[Unveiling OpenAI’s Financials: Leaked Documents Reveal Massive Microsoft Revenue Sharing and Escalating Compute Costs]-[OpenAI Losing Money on Every Query Due to Microsoft Hosting]

Hard Fork AI · B2 · 2025-11-18

Technology
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📋 Summary

The Financial Veil: Analyzing OpenAI’s Leaked Documents

Recent revelations stemming from tech blogger Ed Zitron have provided a rare, albeit partial, glimpse into the opaque financial landscape of OpenAI, arguably the most significant private player in the artificial intelligence sector. As scrutiny intensifies regarding the company's valuation and its path toward a potential IPO, these leaked documents shed light on the intricate revenue-sharing arrangement between OpenAI and its primary backer, Microsoft, as well as the staggering "eye-watering" costs associated with model inference.

The Microsoft Revenue Share Dynamics

At the core of the relationship between these two tech giants is a reported 20% revenue share agreement. This partnership was cemented when Microsoft invested a total of $13 billion into OpenAI, with a pivotal $10 billion injection following the meteoric rise of ChatGPT. According to the leaked data, OpenAI paid Microsoft $493.8 million in revenue share during 2024. However, the financial scale has escalated rapidly; in just the first three quarters of 2025, that figure climbed to $865.8 million, suggesting an annual trajectory exceeding $1 billion.

This "net revenue share" arrangement is complex. Sources indicate that Microsoft deducts royalties and costs associated with hosting OpenAI on the Azure platform before calculating the share, making it difficult to pinpoint exact margins. The collaboration is reciprocal: OpenAI powers Bing and integrates into the Azure OpenAI service, while Microsoft provides the infrastructure essential for OpenAI’s operations.

Inference Costs and the Cash Flow Challenge

Perhaps the most critical aspect of the report is the distinction between training costs and inference costs. While much of OpenAI’s training expenditure is covered by "non-cash" credits—essentially Azure computing power gifted back to them by Microsoft—inference costs represent a significant "cash" burden.

Zitron’s analysis suggests that OpenAI spent approximately $380 million (adjusted contextually from the transcript’s inference figures) on inference last year, a number that has surged in 2025. This "compute cost" is the engine behind every user interaction with ChatGPT. While OpenAI is diversifying its infrastructure through deals with AWS, Oracle, and CoreWeave, the heavy reliance on Microsoft Azure remains a historical and financial pillar of their operations.

Projections vs. Reality: The Growth Narrative

CEO Sam Altman has maintained an optimistic outlook, dismissing reports of $13 billion in annual revenue as being "well more" than reality. Altman projects an "annualized revenue run rate" of over $20 billion by the end of this year and a staggering $100 billion by 2026. However, critics and financial analysts remain skeptical, noting that these figures are forward-looking projections rather than confirmed earnings.

The "AI Bubble" Implications

The financial data brings the broader "AI bubble" debate to the forefront. If OpenAI, the industry leader, is potentially running its models at a loss—or at least facing massive cash outflows for inference—it raises serious questions about the sustainability of the current AI investment frenzy. The massive valuations of AI startups are predicated on the assumption of future profitability, but if the cost to serve these models continues to outpace revenue, the industry may face a significant reckoning. As both Microsoft and OpenAI have declined to comment, these leaked documents remain the most compelling evidence currently available to assess whether the AI gold rush is built on solid ground or unsustainable expenditure.

🎯Key Sentences

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the numbers might surprise you.
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It's definitely getting intensified.
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which is an eye-watering number.
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What's interesting is that that was last year.
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this is where things get a.
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📝Key Phrases

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give a glimpse into
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fast forward to
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all in
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break down
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kick back
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📖 Transcript

New leaked documents are showing just how much money OpenAI is paying Microsoft.
And the numbers might surprise you.
This is after, obviously, a year of insane deals, rumors of an upcoming IPO from OpenAI.
With all of this, there's a lot of financial scrutiny on OpenAI.
It's definitely getting intensified.
And with all of this, we have recently received some leaked documents that came from tech blogger Ed Zitron.

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