In this episode of Merriam-Webster's Word of the Day, host Peter Sokolowski introduces the term meander, spelled M-E-A-N-D-E-R. Classified as a verb, to meander is defined as "to follow a winding or intricate course" that features numerous turns and curves. Alternatively, it describes the act of walking "slowly without a specific goal, purpose, or direction."
The podcast highlights a practical usage of the word through a quote from Scott Kramer in Forbes. Describing a popular hiking route, Kramer notes, "my favorite hike has been the Seven Bridges Walk... that starts at the world-famous San Diego Zoo and meanders about four and a half miles through surrounding neighborhoods." This example perfectly illustrates the verb's capacity to describe a path that is non-linear and scenic, tracing through various urban landscapes before returning to its origin at Balboa Park.
Delving into the history of the term, Sokolowski explains that the word meander first entered the English language in the late 16th century. Interestingly, it did not originate as a verb, but rather as a noun used to describe "a turn or winding of a stream."
Its linguistic journey is quite extensive, arriving in English via Latin, and tracing back to the Greek name Meandros. This was the original designation for a river known today as the Menderes River, located in present-day southwestern Turkey. The transition to its more popular verb form occurred in the early 1600s, encompassing both the definition of following an "intricate course" and the act of to "ramble."
Despite its "fluvial origins"—referring to the word's initial connection to riverine geography—Sokolowski points out a shift in contemporary usage. In modern times, the word is more frequently employed to describe "a person's wandering course" rather than the physical path of a river. This evolution highlights how the word has shifted from a geological descriptor to a human-centric term, capturing the essence of aimless or leisurely movement in everyday life.
The episode serves as a reminder of how vocabulary evolves over centuries, moving from the specific, natural landscapes of Ancient Greece to the versatile, descriptive verb we use today to characterize both our physical journeys and our relaxed, purposeless strolls.