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[The Heroic Endeavors of Hou Yi: Cleansing the World of Ancient Monsters]-[Hou Yi and the Seven Evils]

Chinese Folk Tales · A2 · 2020-11-05

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📋 Summary

The Post-Solar Crisis: Hou Yi’s Campaign Against Chaos

Following his monumental achievement of shooting down nine extra suns, the hero Hou Yi faced a new, lingering crisis. The extreme environmental devastation caused by the ten suns—specifically the burning forests and dried-up rivers—had forced supernatural monsters out of their hidden habitats. Once the balance was restored to a single sun, these creatures refused to return to their lairs, choosing instead to haunt and terrorize human populations. Hou Yi, hearing the cries of the suffering, embarked on a campaign to eliminate these threats, cementing his legacy as a protector of humanity.

The Fallen Deities and Monstrous Beasts

Ya Yu: From Deity to Dragon-Tiger Hybrid

One of the first threats Hou Yi encountered was Ya Yu. Originally a deity, Ya Yu was killed by another celestial being named Wei during a dispute. While the Lord of Heaven resurrected Ya Yu with "pills of life" as an act of justice, the process corrupted him. Reborn with the "head of the dragon and the body of a tiger," Ya Yu transformed into a man-eating monster. Often depicted today in Chinese culture as bronze statues found on the roofs of the Forbidden City, this creature was easily dispatched by a single arrow from Hou Yi.

Zao Chi: The Chisel-Toothed Beast

Moving south, Hou Yi faced Zao Chi (meaning "teeth like chisels"). This creature possessed a human body but wielded weapons and sported a wild beast's head with long, sharp tusks. Despite Zao Chi’s attempt to defend himself with a spear and shield, Hou Yi’s superior tactical intelligence prevailed. By firing multiple arrows simultaneously at various parts of the monster's body, Hou Yi left the beast to die in a "puddle of its own blood."

Nine Babies: The Multi-Headed Nightmare

Perhaps the most grotesque adversary was Nine Babies, a creature residing underwater that possessed nine distinct heads. Each head held unique, destructive powers, including the ability to "spit out fire" and "spit out water" simultaneously. Furthermore, the creature emitted a cacophony resembling the "cries of a human baby." Hou Yi’s strategy involved piercing one head to disrupt the creature, followed by a rapid volley of eight arrows to silence the monster permanently.

Strategic Hunts and the Dawn of Domestication

Gale and the Snake Xiu

In the east, Hou Yi confronted Da Feng, or "Gale," a giant bird whose wings could "level houses" and snatch villagers with its claws. Recognizing the bird’s aerial advantage, Hou Yi demonstrated his ingenuity by tying a "long string to the tail of his arrow." After striking the bird, he used the tether to drag it down, preventing its escape. Shortly after, at Dongting Lake, he neutralized Snake Xiu, a gargantuan serpent that caused chaos by capsizing boats, ending its reign with a precise barrage of arrows.

Fengxi: The Final Challenge

The final monster was Fengxi, a wild boar that ravaged crops and injured people with its tusks. Unlike the other supernatural threats, Fengxi was relatively docile, and its defeat marked a shift in the narrative. Hou Yi did not kill the boar; instead, the villagers captured it for food. This conclusion serves as a symbolic bridge to the historical "domestication of pigs," grounding the myth in human development.

Conclusion: The Legacy of a Hero

Through his single-handed efforts, Hou Yi successfully purged the land of these six (and subsequently seven) major evils. His journey from solar archer to a protector against supernatural chaos highlights the transition from primordial danger to a more ordered human society. As the podcast suggests, while this chapter of Hou Yi’s life concludes, his impact on Chinese mythology remains a central, enduring narrative.

🎯Key Sentences

1
Now that was quite an accomplishment
2
made up his mind to get rid of these
3
How did it sink to the level of a monster?
4
in a moment of rage
5
It was an act of justice
Expand All

📝Key Phrases

1
deal with the aftermath
2
make up one's mind
3
sink to the level of
4
in a moment of rage
5
scare away
Expand All

📖 Transcript

Hello, and welcome to Chinese Folk Tales.
This is Bei Bei.
We're still talking about Hou Yi today, the hero who shut down the nine extra suns.
Now that was quite an accomplishment, but Hou Yi wasn't done with it.
There were other consequences from having too many suns in the sky.
And Hou Yi was also the one to deal with the aftermath too.

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