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[China's Technological, Industrial, and Ecological Advancements: A Comprehensive Update]-[Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge handles 90 million passenger trips since opening]

Special English · B1 · 2025-09-22

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📋 Summary

Infrastructure and Connectivity: The Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macau Bridge

The Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macau Bridge has become a cornerstone of regional integration, facilitating over 90 million passenger trips since its 2018 inauguration. According to the bridge's border inspection station, the facility has seen robust growth, with passenger volume reaching 27 million last year. Projections indicate that annual trips will surpass 30 million by the end of this year. This surge is largely attributed to the expansion of individual travel plans for mainland residents and the drastic reduction in travel time—from 3 hours to just 30 minutes—which has made the crossing a preferred route for tourism, business, and family visits among Hong Kong and Macau residents.

Urban Development: Beijing’s Global Tourism Standing

Beijing continues to solidify its status as a major global tourism hub. The 'World Tourism Cities Development Report' ranked Beijing seventh globally in comprehensive strength, noting its progress in smart city development and AI-driven travel services. Furthermore, Beijing holds the fifth spot on the 'World Tourism Destination Potential Competitive Index.' Peter Simone, chairman of the Pacific Asia Travel Association, highlighted that Beijing’s success stems from a 'blend of cultural heritage and modern technology,' alongside a deliberate long-term policy to protect its World Heritage designations, which now outnumber those of any other city.

Aerospace Innovation: Long March 10 Progress

China’s manned lunar exploration program has reached a significant milestone with the successful completion of two static fire tests for the Long March 10 carrier rocket. Conducted at the Wenchang spacecraft launch site, these tests verified the reliability of the rocket's first-stage propulsion system, including its 'low thrust operating condition and secondary restart condition.' These developments are essential for the goal of landing astronauts on the Moon before 2030, with the China Manned Space Agency confirming that the research and development of the 'Mengzhou manned spacecraft' and 'Lan Yue lunar lander' are progressing smoothly.

Digital Transformation: AI Integration in the Energy Sector

To support a green and low-carbon transition, Chinese authorities have unveiled a strategic plan to integrate artificial intelligence into the energy sector. By 2027, the government aims to establish a comprehensive innovation system for AI-energy integration, with a goal of reaching world-leading status by 2030. The plan focuses on breakthroughs in 'data, computing power, and algorithms,' aiming to create a mechanism that coordinates electricity supply with computing demands, while also fostering talent equipped with expertise in both energy systems and AI applications.

Industrial Growth: Stabilizing the Auto Sector

In a move to bolster economic growth, eight government departments have launched a two-year plan to stabilize the automotive industry. The initiative targets approximately 323 million vehicle sales in 2025, with a strong emphasis on new energy vehicles (NEVs), which are projected to reach 155 million units. The plan encompasses over 60 measures, including stimulating domestic demand and advancing 'intelligent connected vehicle technologies.' Key areas of focus include breakthroughs in 'automotive chips, operating systems, and solid-state batteries' to ensure long-term industrial quality and scale.

Environmental Protection: The National Park Law

Legislative efforts to preserve China’s biodiversity have culminated in the adoption of the 'National Park Law,' effective January 1, 2026. This law prioritizes 'ecological protection' while balancing conservation with development, aiming to safeguard the 'authenticity and integrity of natural ecosystems.' As China develops the world's largest national park system, including sites like the Giant Panda National Park and the Sanjiangyuan National Park, this legal framework establishes a 'unified, standardized and efficient' management system to protect nearly 30 percent of the country's key terrestrial wildlife species.

🎯Key Sentences

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The world is changing fast, but you can learn it at a slower pace.
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Here's the news.
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That is according to the bridge's border inspection station.
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Moreover, annual trips are projected to surpass 30 million for the first time by year-end.
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Beijing ranks among the world's top cities for tourism in comprehensive strength.
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📝Key Phrases

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robust growth
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year-on-year increase
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projected to surpass
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significantly boosted
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drastically reduced
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📖 Transcript

The world is changing fast, but you can learn it at a slower pace.
Special English.
You're listening to Special English.
Here's the news.
The Hong Kong Zhuhai Macau Bridge has facilitated over 90 million passenger trips in since its inauguration in October 2018.
That is according to the bridge's border inspection station.

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