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[Mastering Common English Phrasal Verbs: A Practical Guide]-[Episode 40 - Common English Phrasal Verbs - Part 1 of 3]

Learn Everyday English · B1 · 2021-07-05

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📋 Summary

Introduction to Phrasal Verbs

In this episode of the Learn Every Day English Podcast, host Gary focuses on one of the most challenging aspects of the English language for learners: phrasal verbs. Drawing from resources like Grammarly, Gary breaks down ten common phrasal verbs, providing clear definitions and practical example sentences to help listeners integrate these phrases into their daily conversations.

Essential Phrasal Verbs Explained

1. Call around

This verb means to contact multiple people or places to gather information. Gary suggests using it when comparing prices or services, such as: "Can you call around to several different plumbers and see how much they charge to replace a toilet?"

2. Call off

To call off is synonymous with canceling an event. Gary illustrates this with: "The baseball game was called off due to bad weather," and notes that it is often used in professional contexts, such as calling off a meeting until "further notice."

3. Check out

This versatile phrase has two meanings: verifying information or flirting. For verification, he uses: "You need to make sure you check out the contract very carefully." In a social context, it implies romantic interest, such as: "That guy over there is really checking you out."

4. Clean up

Beyond the literal act of tidying a room ("You need to make sure you clean up your room"), the phrase also describes improving one’s personal appearance. Gary notes the common compliment, "Wow, you clean up very nicely," used when someone dresses formally for a special occasion.

5. Dive into

To dive into means to commit time and effort to a task or, literally, to jump into water. Gary links this to academic study: "I really need to dive into my math homework tonight."

6. Dress up

This refers to wearing formal or nice clothing, or improving the aesthetic of a space. Gary explains: "Make sure you dress up for the party tonight," or in terms of home decor: "We need to dress up the living room; it looks too plain."

7. End up

This phrase describes reaching a final state or finding oneself in a specific situation, often unexpectedly. Example: "He ended up taking the job after all since he had no other choice."

8. Fill up

Used to describe reaching maximum capacity. It applies to vehicles ("I need to fill up my car") or stomachs ("Don't fill up on snacks, we are going to eat dinner soon").

9. Find out

To find out means to discover or learn new information. Gary uses it in a cautionary context: "Don't let your brother find out I gave you $20."

10. Get back

This refers to receiving something returned or returning from a trip. Gary explains: "I'm supposed to get my car back from the mechanic," or "We just got back yesterday from our vacation to Alaska."

Conclusion and Practice

Gary emphasizes that while phrasal verbs can be "very difficult and confusing," they are essential for natural-sounding English. He encourages listeners to practice by creating their own sentences and engaging with the podcast via his official website. He concludes the episode by humorously noting he should stop "yakking"—a colloquial term for talking at length—and invites listeners to tune in for future episodes.

🎯Key Sentences

1
So now, let's jump right in to today's episode.
2
Glad to have you with me.
3
Well, I think that's it for now.
4
That guy over there is really checking you out.
5
Wow, you clean up very nicely.
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📝Key Phrases

1
jump right in
2
call around
3
call off
4
until further notice
5
check out
Expand All

📖 Transcript

Hey, hello, and welcome to this episode of the Learn Every Day English Podcast, your roadway to English proficiency.
You've come to the right place to improve your listening comprehension skills and mastery of the English language.
My name is Gary. I will be your host today.
I'm a native English speaker born and raised in the United States and a retired engineer living in a small Texas town about one hour north of Houston.
I'm also a language learner like you studying Spanish for about four years, so I know what it is like to learn a new and different language.
So now, let's jump right in to today's episode.

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