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[Understanding Health-Related Vocabulary and Idioms]-[Episode 12 - Health]

English Vocabulary Booster · B1 · 2020-02-07

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📋 Summary

Enhancing Your Health Vocabulary: A Comprehensive Guide

In this episode of English Vocabulary Booster, host Lara explores essential health-related terminology through a relatable personal narrative. By examining the consequences of poor nutrition, the episode provides a practical context for learning five key English expressions that are crucial for discussing medical experiences and recovery.

The Narrative: From Poor Nutrition to Recovery

Lara shares a story about her teenage years, where a rebellion against healthy eating led to severe physical consequences. After abandoning fruits and vegetables in favor of junk food, she began suffering from debilitating headaches. This lifestyle shift eventually led to a medical diagnosis of "vitamin deficiency," requiring professional intervention. Her journey highlights the importance of balanced nutrition and the role of medical care in restoring one's health.

Key Health Vocabulary and Expressions

1. To be in Unbearable Pain

This expression describes a level of suffering that is nearly impossible to endure, often rated at a nine or ten on a ten-point scale. Lara notes that while people sometimes exaggerate their discomfort, true "unbearable pain" often stems from injuries like broken bones or the sharp, shocking sensation of stubbing a little toe. The phrase is used to emphasize that the pain is at its maximum intensity.

2. To be Diagnosed With

Being "diagnosed with" an illness signifies that a medical professional has identified the specific condition causing a patient's symptoms. Lara emphasizes that this is a formal process; one cannot be "diagnosed" by friends or family members unless they are qualified doctors. She uses the example of pneumonia to illustrate how a patient transitions from experiencing mysterious symptoms like coughing and fever to receiving a clear medical label.

3. Prescribe

When a doctor "prescribes" medicine or treatment, they are formally authorizing a specific course of action. This is a duty reserved for medical professionals. Lara explains that in practice, doctors typically provide an official written document—often noted for having difficult handwriting—that specifies what the patient needs to take, such as painkillers or supplements, to address their ailment.

4. Relieve the Pain

To "relieve the pain" means to make an uncomfortable condition more tolerable. It does not necessarily mean the pain disappears instantly or completely; rather, it reduces the intensity of the suffering. Lara reflects on her own changing habits, noting that while she once avoided medication in favor of sleeping off a headache, she now occasionally uses painkillers like ibuprofen to make herself feel better when necessary.

5. To be Back on One's Feet

This idiom marks the final stage of the recovery process. Being "back on one's feet" indicates that an individual has fully recovered from an illness or injury and is ready to resume their daily responsibilities, such as returning to school or work. Lara suggests that for conditions like a fever, it typically takes about a week to reach this state of recovery.

Conclusion

By contextualizing these terms within a story of illness and healing, the episode provides learners with a clear understanding of how to use these expressions naturally. Whether discussing a minor headache or a more serious diagnosis, these five vocabulary points are essential tools for any English speaker looking to communicate effectively about health and wellbeing.

🎯Key Sentences

1
I got so bad at one point that I couldn't even go to school anymore.
2
Within a few days, I was back on my feet.
3
Maybe it is true that an apple a day keeps the doctor away.
4
It's as painful as you can get.
5
I tend to exaggerate.
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📝Key Phrases

1
in unbearable pain
2
be diagnosed with
3
prescribe a medicine
4
relieve the pain
5
back on one's feet
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📖 Transcript

Welcome to a new episode of English Vocabulary Booster.
My name is Lara and I'm a SALSA certified English teacher.
Learning new vocabulary usually takes a long time, but we'll do it in a way that's easy, quick and efficient.
In every episode, we'll learn how to use five new English words or expressions, so that you too can start speaking like a native.
So let's get learning.
This week's topic is health.

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