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[Understanding the Idiom: What Does 'In the Long Run' Mean?]-[English in a Minute: In the Long Run - November 11, 2024]

English in a Minute - VOA Learning English · A2 · 2024-11-12

1 Minute English
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📋 Summary

Introduction to 'In the Long Run'

In the latest episode of English in a Minute, the show explores the common English idiom "in the long run." While the term "marathon" is explicitly referenced as a "very long race," the podcast clarifies that the expression "in the long run" does not literally refer to running a physical marathon. Instead, it serves as a metaphorical phrase used to describe outcomes that materialize over an extended period.

Defining the Idiom

The podcast defines the phrase "in the long run" as a way to describe "what will happen at the end after some time has passed." It is a forward-looking expression, typically employed when individuals are discussing the ultimate results or benefits of a decision that might be difficult or inconvenient in the present moment. By using this phrase, speakers emphasize that they are prioritizing future success over immediate gratification.

Contextual Application: A Practical Example

To illustrate the usage, the podcast presents a dialogue between two people discussing a new video editing program. One person expresses frustration, noting that the software is "so complicated" and stating, "I just want to use the old one." This reflects the common human tendency to prefer familiar, easy processes over learning new, complex systems.

However, the second person counters this resistance by highlighting the long-term benefits: "In the long run, our videos are going to be awesome." This sentence perfectly encapsulates the idiom's core function: acknowledging that while the current task is challenging, the future payoff—having "awesome" videos—justifies the effort. The first person’s retort, "Well, I just want them to look awesome now," highlights the tension between immediate desires and long-term goals, which is the exact context in which this idiom is most frequently utilized.

Conclusion

The podcast effectively uses these examples to demonstrate that "in the long run" is an essential tool for framing long-term goals. Whether dealing with complex technology or life decisions, the expression serves as a reminder to look past the immediate "choices we have" or current complications to focus on the eventual result. By anchoring the explanation in a relatable scenario, English in a Minute successfully clarifies that the idiom is about temporal perspective rather than physical exertion.

🎯Key Sentences

1
Let's find out.
2
No way.
3
Look at all the choices we have.
4
Describes what will happen at the end after some time has passed.
5
We often use the expression to talk about a result we want in the future.
Expand All

📝Key Phrases

1
in the long run
2
no way
3
after some time has passed
4
look at all the choices
5
use the old one
Expand All

📖 Transcript

Welcome to English in a Minute.
A marathon is a very long race.
So does in the long run mean you are running a marathon?
Let's find out.
This new video editing program is so complicated.
I just want to use the old one.

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