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[Mastering Common English Errors: A Guide to Refinement]-[Are YOU Saying it WRONG? 5 Highly Common Mistakes in English-2]

English with Lucy · B1 ·

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📋 Summary

Enhancing English Fluency: Correcting Common Pitfalls

Language learners frequently encounter specific grammatical hurdles that can hinder their communication. By addressing these recurring errors, speakers can significantly polish their English. This summary highlights five prevalent mistakes identified in the podcast, providing clarity on how to rectify them.

1. The Confusion Between -ED and -ING Adjectives

A common error involves stating, "I'm boring," when the speaker actually intends to express their emotional state.

  • The Rule: Adjectives ending in -ED (e.g., bored, interested) describe how someone feels. In contrast, adjectives ending in -ING (e.g., boring, interesting) describe the cause of that feeling.
  • Correction: Instead of "I'm boring" (which implies you make others feel bored), say "I'm bored" to describe your own state of mind.

2. Preposition Misuse with Time Expressions

Learners often mistakenly combine prepositions like on, in, or at with words such as next, last, this, or every.

  • The Rule: Words like next and last already function to position an action in time, making additional prepositions redundant.
  • Correction: Use "I'll see you next Monday" or "I'll see you on Monday," but never "on next Monday." Similarly, use "I started in January" or "I started last January," avoiding "in last January."

3. The Transitive Nature of 'Discuss'

Many students incorrectly add the preposition about after the verb discuss.

  • The Rule: Unlike talk about or speak about, the verb discuss is transitive and takes a direct object.
  • Correction: Use "Let's discuss the proposal" rather than "discuss about the proposal." The noun form discussion is the only instance where about is appropriate.

4. Comparative Adjective Errors

When forming comparatives, learners often mistakenly use more with irregular adjectives or short words.

  • The Rule: For one-syllable adjectives or two-syllable adjectives ending in -y, add -er rather than more. Furthermore, irregular adjectives like good become better (not more better) and bad becomes worse.
  • Correction: Say "This phone is better than my old one" and "You look happier today" instead of "more better" or "more happier."

5. Misapplying 'Have Got' in Past Tense

While have got is common for expressing possession in British English present tense, it is incorrect in past tense contexts.

  • The Rule: To describe the past, one must use had or didn't have.
  • Correction: Use "I didn't have time" instead of "I hadn't got time." The construction hadn't got or didn't have got is grammatically incorrect for past tense narrative.

Conclusion

Mastering these nuances requires consistent practice and exposure to correct usage. By understanding the underlying logic—such as the difference between feeling and cause, or the transitive nature of specific verbs—learners can move toward more natural and accurate English communication.

🎯Key Sentences

1
It changes everything.
2
This is by far one of the most common mistakes I hear from my students.
3
We've got to be kind to ourselves.
4
It's easy to see why this mistake happens.
5
I truly think you'll love it.
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📝Key Phrases

1
mix up
2
by far
3
position us in time
4
do the same job
5
followed directly by
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📖 Transcript

Stop making these mistakes in English.
On next Monday, let's discuss about it.
I'm boring.
Today, I'm going to show you five of the most common mistakes in English and exactly how to correct them.
I need to tell you about something incredible.
I have created a brand new, completely free ebook.

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