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[Four Essential English Vocabulary Words for Discussing US College Education]-[AEE Episode 6: Four English Vocab Words to Discuss College in the US]

All Ears English Podcast · B1 · 2013-11-18

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📋 Summary

Mastering Conversations About US College Education: Key Vocabulary

In this episode of the All Ears English podcast, hosts Lindsay McMahon and Michelle Kaplan delve into a highly relevant topic: the cost and value of a college education in the United States. Recognizing that discussing such complex subjects can be challenging for non-native speakers, they provide four essential vocabulary terms designed to help listeners express themselves naturally and confidently, fostering genuine connection with native speakers.

1. Prohibitive: Describing High Costs

The first term introduced is the adjective "prohibitive." This word is used to describe something that is so expensive that it becomes inaccessible or impossible to purchase. The hosts apply this directly to the current state of higher education in the US, noting that "the cost of education in the US has become prohibitive." They express concern that, given the rapid escalation of prices, future generations may struggle to afford a degree, highlighting how the term captures the overwhelming financial barrier associated with modern schooling.

2. To Be Worth It: Evaluating Value

The phrase "to be worth it" is presented as a vital tool for assessing whether the rewards of an endeavor justify the associated costs or efforts. In the context of the podcast, it is used to debate the merits of specific college experiences, such as "living on campus versus living off campus." The hosts illustrate that this phrase is perfect for weighing pros and cons, such as whether the high price of room and board is justified by the actual experience, or if the effort put into a specific path will yield a sufficient return.

3. Advantageous: Highlighting Benefits

To elevate one's vocabulary, the hosts suggest the adjective "advantageous." This word describes something that provides a benefit or puts an individual ahead of others. By using this term, learners can articulate why specific actions—such as attending university or learning a new language—are beneficial for their future. The hosts emphasize that incorporating sophisticated words like "advantageous" (alongside "prohibitive") is an excellent way to impress native speakers and demonstrate advanced language proficiency during discussions or exams like the IELTS.

4. To Pound the Pavement: Idiomatic Effort

Finally, the hosts introduce the idiom "to pound the pavement," which means to work very hard to reach one's goals. While it carries a literal connotation of walking extensively—often associated with the hustle of city life in New York—it is used here to describe the intense effort required to succeed in a competitive environment like a college campus. Whether it involves joining multiple clubs or taking on leadership roles, "pounding the pavement" encapsulates the proactive, hardworking nature required to get ahead in the academic world.

Conclusion

By mastering these four terms—prohibitive, to be worth it, advantageous, and to pound the pavement—listeners are better equipped to engage in meaningful, nuanced conversations about the US education system. As Lindsay and Michelle reiterate, the goal of All Ears English is "connection, not perfection," and these tools provide the necessary vocabulary to bridge the gap between intermediate fluency and natural, confident communication.

🎯Key Sentences

1
It's a very, very common topic.
2
It's a little bit scary how quickly the prices move up.
3
Can you think of any other industry where the prices move up that fast?
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📝Key Phrases

1
prohibitive
2
be worth it
3
advantageous
4
pound the pavement
5
get the word out
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📖 Transcript

This is an All Ears English Podcast, Episode 6.
Four English vocabulary words to discuss college in the US.
Welcome to the All Ears English Podcast, downloaded more than 200 million times.
Are you feeling stuck with your English?
We'll show you how to become fearless and fluent by focusing on connection, not perfection.
With your American hosts Lindsay McMahon, the English adventurer, and Michelle Kaplan, the New York radio girl, coming to you from Colorado and New York City, USA.

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