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[How to Clarify Calendar Dates in English: Navigating 'This' vs. 'Next']-[AEE 2137: This Friday or Next Friday? How to Clarify Calendar Dates in English]

All Ears English Podcast · B1 · 2024-01-25

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📋 Summary

Clarifying Calendar Dates: A Guide for Fluency

Navigating the nuances of time expressions like "this Friday" versus "next Friday" or "this June" versus "next June" is a common challenge for English learners. Even native speakers, as discussed in this episode of All Ears English, often find these terms confusing. Because there is no strict "rulebook" for when to use these indicators, mastering them is about understanding context and, most importantly, knowing how to ask for clarification to maintain connection.

The Challenge of "This" vs. "Next"

The fundamental issue arises because time is relative to the speaker's current position. When speakers use terms like "next June," they may be referring to the upcoming month in the current year, or they may be skipping ahead to the following year. As the hosts point out, it is "open to interpretation."

For example, if it is currently January 2024, saying "next June" is ambiguous. Does it mean June 2024 or June 2025? To avoid confusion, the hosts suggest:

  • Use "this [Month/Day]" for the most immediate occurrence.
  • Use "[Month/Day]" alone if the timeframe is obvious, as it is often unnecessary to add modifiers.
  • Specify the year (e.g., "June 2025") if you are talking about a date far in the future to remove all doubt.

The Power of "This Coming"

One of the most effective strategies suggested is the use of the phrase "this coming." When you are unsure if someone understands which date you are referring to, or if you need to clarify your own plans, using "this coming" is a lifesaver.

In the provided role-play, the hosts demonstrate this:

"Sorry, this coming Friday, not next Friday."

By adding "this coming," the ambiguity is instantly resolved. It signals that you are referring to the very next occurrence of that day or month, effectively bypassing the confusion that often stems from the loose usage of "next."

Strategies for Clarity

  1. Analyze the "Wrap Around": Consider where you are in the week or month. If you are on a Monday and discussing Friday, using "next Friday" is generally confusing because the current week's Friday is more immediate. In this case, "this Friday" or just "Friday" is more appropriate.
  2. Trust Your Brain: As noted in the episode, language learning involves trusting your intuition. However, if that intuition fails, do not be afraid to ask for clarification. Asking, "Do you mean this Friday or next Friday?" is a vital part of the communication process.
  3. Use Context Clues: Sometimes you can infer the intended date based on logic. For instance, if someone mentions plans for "next New Year's Day" while you are already in December, they are almost certainly referring to the upcoming year.

Conclusion

Ultimately, the goal of communication is connection, not perfection. Native speakers frequently use these terms inconsistently, so do not feel discouraged if you find them tricky. By utilizing specific phrases like "this coming," being willing to explicitly state the year, and proactively asking clarifying questions, you can ensure that your plans are understood and that you remain fluent and confident in your English interactions.

🎯Key Sentences

1
What's shaking in your world?
2
June isn't that far away.
3
That is coming up soon.
4
roll up your sleeves.
5
I couldn't decide which one to say.
Expand All

📝Key Phrases

1
feeling stuck
2
coming up soon
3
a long way off
4
roll up your sleeves
5
moral of the story
Expand All

📖 Transcript

This is an All Ears English podcast episode 2137.
This Friday or next Friday, how to clarify calendar dates in English.
Welcome to the All Ears English podcast downloaded more than 200 million times.
Are you feeling stuck with your English?
We'll show you how to become fearless and fluent by focusing on connection, not perfection.
With your American hosts Lindsay McMahon, the English adventurer, and Michelle Kaplan, the New York radio girl, coming to you from Colorado and New York City, USA.

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