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[The Art of Product Engineering: Crafting Emotion and Performance with On Running CPO Gerald Maroff]-[20Product: On Running's CPO on How to Create Emotion Through Product | Why 99% of Products Fail and How to Create Cults Around Products | The Biggest Product Mistakes On Have Made & Lessons Learned with Gérald Marolf]

The Twenty Minute VC (20VC): Venture Capital | Startup Funding | The Pitch · B2 · 2025-12-19

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📋 Summary

The Philosophy of Product: Beyond Utility

Gerald Maroff, Chief Product Officer at On Running, traces his fascination with the craft of product back to the fragrance industry. He argues that perfumes are the ultimate test of product design because they sell an intangible "smell" that creates a deep, emotional connection with the consumer. For Maroff, a great product should "trigger somewhat of that slight discomfort of challenging yourself"—it should be more than just a commodity; it should stimulate curiosity and emotion. He believes that while functional utility is necessary, the true challenge lies in engineering a product that makes the user feel something, whether it is a subtle design choice on a gaming console or the tactile experience of stepping into a high-performance shoe.

The Shift from Digital to Physical

Transitioning from his background in tech, Maroff highlights a fundamental shift in his methodology. In digital product development, a "disturbing UX" can be iterated upon rapidly based on user feedback. In contrast, physical product design is final; once a product hits the market, "I cannot change it. I cannot touch it." This lack of a feedback loop requires a different level of conviction. He notes that while data and consumer research are vital, relying too heavily on them can lead to a "middle ground" that lacks a clear identity. He specifically cites the 'athleisure' trend as an area where brands often compromise their core intent, resulting in products that are neither great for performance nor distinct enough as fashion statements.

The Role of Brand DNA and Collaboration

Maroff emphasizes that clear product intent is paramount. Discussing On’s foray into tennis, he acknowledges the difficulty of balancing market expansion with brand integrity. He credits Roger Federer as an essential part of On’s "brand DNA," providing not just a name, but an athlete’s mindset of "discipline and tenacity." However, he remains critical of the "hero product" obsession. He argues that in today’s market, brands must evolve beyond a single flagship item. When discussing collaborations like the one with Loewe, he reflects on the importance of leaving room for the consumer to interpret the product, comparing it to the open-ended nature of the series finale of The Sopranos—a narrative that leaves space for the user to define their own experience.

Innovation, Imitation, and the Future

When asked about the competitive landscape, Maroff expresses respect for brands like La Sportiva for their "quality product" and "not too much fucks given" attitude toward trends. Conversely, he criticizes the rapid-fire release cycles of brands like Adidas, suggesting they should "take it a tick slower" to rebuild their brand personality rather than chasing constant novelty. Regarding imitation, he views it as a dual-edged sword: while it is the "greatest form of flattery" for aesthetics, it is detrimental to innovation, as copycats often replicate the look without the functional integrity of the original technology.

Ultimately, Maroff believes the future of performance athletic products lies in capturing consumers within their "everyday habits." He envisions a world where sportswear is not just for specific activities but serves as a broader uniform, suggesting that the industry is only at the beginning of its potential to influence daily life.

🎯Key Sentences

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This was a phenomenal off-the-cuff discussion.
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I was so keen to make this happen.
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You let it go way earlier.
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I'm not sure that simple these days will break through in many cases.
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I personally love that bipolarity.
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📝Key Phrases

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jumped at the chance
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off-the-cuff
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first things first
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red thread
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one step ahead
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📖 Transcript

This is 20 Product with me, Harry Stebbings.
Now 20.
Product is the monthly show where we sit down with the best CPOs in the world to uncover what it takes to build incredible products and product teams.
Now, sometimes I use the show to satiate my own loves and passions, and I love on running.
And so I jumped at the chance to have Gerald Maroff, CPO at On Running on the show.
Gerald oversees the full range of On's shoes, apparel and accessories to make sure they deliver performance, comfort and style, so incredible athletes like me can play at our top, top level.

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