Welcome to English as a Second Language podcast number 178, A Fight.
This is English as a Second Language podcast number 178.
I'm your host, Dr Jeff McQuillan, coming to you from the Center for Educational Development in in beautiful Los Angeles, California.
Remember to get the learning guide for this podcast on our website at eslpod.com.
This is an 8-10 page guide to this podcast.
It includes the complete transcript, as well as definitions, cultural notes and other explanations that we don't talk about here on the podcast.
Today's podcast is called A Fight.
Let's go.
I can't believe it.
You're late again.
I got caught up at work.
What are you so worked up about?
I've had it up to here with your excuses.
If you knew you were going to be late, why didn't you call?
We've been over this a hundred times.
There wasn't time to call.
And plus, what's the big deal?
I'm just a little late.
A little late?
You're an hour late.
You are so inconsiderate sometimes.
You look tired.
Yeah, I am.
Look...
I'm late and I was inconsiderate.
Let's not let it ruin our evening.
Okay, I'm sorry.
Maybe I overreacted.
I know you've been really busy at work.
I'm the one who's sorry.
I should have called.
Will you let me make it up to you?
You don't have to.
I shouldn't nag.
You weren't nagging.
Let's go get something to eat.
We'll both feel better with some food in our stomachs.
Yeah, you're right.
Let's go.
We just listened to a fight between a husband and a wife.
It was probably the shortest fight in the history of marriage, but...
Not everything is real here on ESL Podcast.
The vocabulary and the expressions however, are very real, very similar to what you might hear a husband and a wife say.
The story begins with Ginger saying, I can't believe it.
You're late again.
I can't believe it is something you say when you're very angry at something, when someone has disappointed, you has done something wrong.
I can't believe it.
You're angry.
You're mad at this person.
And Ginger is mad at Fred.
Fred says, I got caught up at work.
To get caught up... means that you got very busy.
You got so busy that you didn't realize how late it was getting.
Or you had so much work that you had to stay longer than you expected.
So Fred says I got caught up at work.
There's also an expression to get caught up in something.
I got caught up in an argument with my boss and his supervisor means that you became part of something.
You got involved in something that you didn't necessarily want to be involved in.
That's to get caught up in.
You can also get caught up in a novel, which means you really like the novel.
You really are interested in it.
I got caught up in it, and I read it. throughout the night so I could finish it before morning.
Those are different uses of caught up.
Caught up and caught up in.
Well, he says I got caught up at work.
What are you so worked up about?
To be worked, W-O-R-K-E-D, up, U-P, up.
Worked up is another one of those two-word verbs in English, and it means to be angry, to be upset.
When you get worked up, you're getting angry, you're shouting, maybe your face is turning red.
These are signs of someone who's getting worked up.
Fred says to Ginger, what are you so worked up about?
Why are you angry?
And Ginger says, I've had it up to here with your excuses.
I've had it up to here means I'm tired.
I don't want to tolerate.
I don't want to put up with the situation anymore.
I'm mad.
I'm angry.
And this is the last time I want this to happen.
So you may, for example, be talking to one of your fellow employees at work and you say I've had it up to here with that boss of ours.
He's always yelling at us.
I don't want to put up with or tolerate it anymore.
Ginger says I've had it up to here with your excuses.
And an excuse, E-X-C-U-S-E, is a reason that you give someone that you did something wrong.
And often it's a reason that is supposed to convince the person that it wasn't really your fault or you had some reason, a good reason, for doing what you did wrong.
That's an excuse.
Ginger says, if you knew you were going to be home...
So if you knew that you were busy, you should have called.
That's the idea here.
Why didn't you call?
We've been over this a hundred times.
To go over something means to talk about it, to discuss it, to review it.
In this case, Ginger says we've been over this a hundred times means this has happened before again and again and they've talked about it many times.
Fred says, there wasn't time to call.
There wasn't time to call.
Doesn't sound very convincing, does it?
But okay, that's Fred.
There wasn't time to call.
And plus, what's the big deal?
A couple of expressions there.
And plus means in addition, when you want to say something else to someone.
We use that a lot in a fight, in an argument with someone, and you want to give them another reason why they are wrong, or you want to give them another reason why you are right.
And plus you can also use it in another, less argumentative we might say a less situation where you weren't arguing with someone.
But here it's used to try to answer the other person.
So fred says in plus what's the big deal?
What's the big deal?
D e a l means what is the?
What is the problem?
Why is this such a problem?
The expression a big deal can be used a couple different ways.
For example, someone who makes a big deal of something else is someone who thinks it's very important and considers it very important.
The expression to make a big deal of is usually a negative one.
Someone says, don't make a big deal about it.
Don't get so excited about it.
Don't think it's so important.
A big deal can also mean a large event.
I went to the 4th of July parade.
And it was a big deal.
They had a marching band and they had concerts and they had fireworks.
This is a big deal.
It's a big event.
Here it means what's the problem?
Why is this such a big problem?
Ginger, Fred says, I was just a little late.
And this really gets Ginger mad.
She says, a little late?
You're an hour late.
You are so inconsiderate sometimes.
To be inconsiderate.
To be inconsiderate means that you don't think of other people, that you only think about yourself.
We might say you're selfish, S-E-L-F-I-S-H.
To be selfish means you only think about you.
To be inconsiderate is to be selfish.
The opposite would be to be considerate.
To be considerate means that you think about other people and other people's feelings.
That's the same as to be unselfish, to be considerate.
Well, here, Ginger says that Fred is inconsiderate.
And Fred says that he is tired because Ginger says you look tired.
He says, yeah, I am.
Look, I'm late and I was inconsiderate.
The expression there look, you may know, is one that we use in English to get someone's attention, to get them to listen to you carefully.
And here what Fred is doing is what any good husband would do when they're in an argument with their wife, which is to realize that they are wrong and that they should apologize to their wife.
And if you do not understand this, you're missing one of the important parts of a good marriage.
The husband is always wrong.
So Fred says, look, I'm late, and I was inconsiderate.
Let's not let it ruin our evening.
The verb to ruin, R-U-I-N, means to take something good and make it bad.
We have a similar verb in English to spoil, S-P-O-I-L.
Let's not spoil our evening.
Let's not ruin our evening.
Let's not make it a bad thing.
Turn it into something that is bad.
Something that is good becomes bad, is ruined.
We also use that... word as a noun in the plural.
We say these are ruins.
And ruins with an S at the end is when you have, for example, in Greece you find an old temple from classical Greece from 450 BC, But it isn't, of course, in the same condition.
Most of the things are missing and lots of things are broken.
Well, you go in and you look at those things and you call that area the ruins.
So ruins are when something has been damaged, something has been hurt.
What remains of it later is called the ruins.
Well, here ruin is used as the verb to mean to spoil, to make worse.
Ginger says, okay, I'm sorry.
Maybe I overreacted.
To overreact as a verb, all one word, O-V-E-R-R-E-A-C-T.
To overreact means that you replied or responded to someone in a way that was too angry.
You got more angry or more upset than the situation called for or that was appropriate to the situation.
So, for example, you're... son may come in and say, Dad, I broke my watch.
And you say, you broke your watch.
I'm never going to buy you another watch again.
Well, that would be overreacting.
It was a small thing and you make it into a big thing.
You make a big deal about it or a big deal of it.
So that's to overreact.
And Ginger surprisingly says, I overreacted.
I know you've been really busy.
Fred says again, as a good husband, I'm the one who's sorry.
I should have called.
I should have, meaning it was my obligation.
It's something that I was supposed to do.
I should have called.
To make something up to someone means that you try to do something good for that person after you did something bad.
So you may say to your son who broke his watch, Your son begins to cry because you yelled at him.
And you say, oh, I'm sorry.
Let's go get some ice cream.
So you're trying to make it up to them.
You're trying to do something better for him because you did something wrong.
Ginger says, you don't have to.
You don't have to make it up to me.
I shouldn't nag.
To nag, N-A-G as a verb, means a couple of things.
It's a word that is often used for wives or girlfriends who keep bothering their husband or their boyfriend about something.
They keep telling them and they keep telling them and they keep telling them.
And finally, the man may say, stop nagging me, means stop bothering me.
It has a negative, definitely a negative meaning.
A man, of course, can also nag somebody else.
And you may even use this expression in other circumstances uh, but uh.
It's usually used in a relationship, and often of women, which is probably not fair, but that is how it is often used.
Fred says you weren't nagging, you weren't nagging, let's go get something to eat, he says.
We'll both feel better with some food in our stomachs.
To have food in your stomach, of course, means to eat.
So he's saying, let's go eat.
We'll feel better when we have some food in our stomachs.
Your stomach is where your food is after you eat it, at least right away.
It later goes other places.
Ginger says, yeah, you're right.
Let's go.
Now let's listen to this wonderful fight at a native rate of speech.
I got caught up at work.
What are you so worked up about?
There wasn't time to call.
And plus, what's the big deal?
I'm just a little late.
A little late?
You're an hour late.
You're so inconsiderate sometimes.
You look tired.
Yeah, I am.
Look, I'm late and I was inconsiderate.
Let's not let it ruin our evening.
Okay, I'm sorry.
Maybe I overreacted.
I know you've been really busy at work.
I'm the one who's sorry.
I should have called.
Will you let me make it up to you?
You don't have to.
I shouldn't nag.
You weren't nagging.
Let's go get something to eat.
We'll both feel better with some food in our stomachs.
Yeah, you're right.
Let's go.
The podcast today was written by Dr. Lucy Say.
Good work, Lucy.
That's all we have time for today.
As usual, if you have questions or suggestions, you can email us at esl at eslpod.com.
Be sure to go to our website and take a look at what else we have to offer here at ESL Podcast.
From Los Angeles, California, I'm Jeff McQuillan.
Thanks for listening.
We'll see you next time on ESL Podcast.
English as a Second Language podcast is written and produced by Dr Lucy Say, hosted by Dr Jeff McQuillan.
This podcast is copyright 2006.
